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Overview

Uniprot IDP29341
Protein NamePolyadenylate-binding protein 1
Gene NamePabpc1
OrganismMus musculus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
512 VRTVPQYKYAAGVRN

Function

Binds the poly(A) tail of mRNA, including that of its own transcript, and regulates processes of mRNA metabolism such as pre-mRNA splicing and mRNA stability. Its function in translational initiation regulation can either be enhanced by PAIP1 or repressed by PAIP2. Can probably bind to cytoplasmic RNA sequences other than poly(A) in vivo. Binds to N6-methyladenosine (m6A)-containing mRNAs and contributes to MYC stability by binding to m6A-containing MYC mRNAs. Involved in translationally coupled mRNA turnover. Implicated with other RNA-binding proteins in the cytoplasmic deadenylation/translational and decay interplay of the FOS mRNA mediated by the major coding-region determinant of instability (mCRD) domain. Involved in regulation of nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) of mRNAs containing premature stop codons; for the recognition of premature termination codons (PTC) and initiation of NMD a competitive interaction between UPF1 and PABPC1 with the ribosome-bound release factors is proposed. By binding to long poly(A) tails, may protect them from uridylation by ZCCHC6/ZCCHC11 and hence contribute to mRNA stability

Protein Sequence

10 MNPSAPSYPM 20 ASLYVGDLHP 30 DVTEAMLYEK 40 FSPAGPILSI 50 RVCRDMITRR 60 SLGYAYVNFQ 70 QPADAERALD 80 TMNFDVIKGK 90 PVRIMWSQRD 100 PSLRKSGVGN 110 IFIKNLDKSI 120 DNKALYDTFS 130 AFGNILSCKV 140 VCDENGSKGY 150 GFVHFETQEA 160 AERAIEKMNG 170 MLLNDRKVFV 180 GRFKSRKERE 190 AELGARAKEF 200 TNVYIKNFGE 210 DMDDERLKEL 220 FGKFGPALSV 230 KVMTDESGKS 240 KGFGFVSFER 250 HEDAQKAVDE 260 MNGKELNGKQ 270 IYVGRAQKKV 280 ERQTELKRKF 290 EQMKQDRITR 300 YQGVNLYVKN 310 LDDGIDDERL 320 RKEFSPFGTI 330 TSAKVMMEGG 340 RSKGFGFVCF 350 SSPEEATKAV 360 TEMNGRIVAT 370 KPLYVALAQR 380 KEERQAHLTN 390 QYMQRMASVR 400 AVPNPVINPY 410 QPAPPSGYFM 420 AAIPQTQNRA 430 AYYPPSQIAQ 440 LRPSPRWTAQ 450 GARPHPFQNM 460 PGAIRPAAPR 470 PPFSTMRPAS 480 SQVPRVMSTQ 490 RVANTSTQTM 500 GPRPAAAAAA 510 ATPAVRTVPQ 520 YKYAAGVRNP 530 QQHLNAQPQV 540 TMQQPAVHVQ 550 GQEPLTASML 560 ASAPPQEQKQ 570 MLGERLFPLI 580 QAMHPSLAGK 590 ITGMLLEIDN 600 SELLHMLESP 610 ESLRSKVDEA 620 VAVLQAHQAK 630 EAAQKAVNSA TGVPTV

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0071013 catalytic step 2 spliceosome
Cellular Component GO:0031252 cell leading edge
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0036464 cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule
Cellular Component GO:0010494 cytoplasmic stress granule
Cellular Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Cellular Component GO:0030425 dendrite
Cellular Component GO:0030027 lamellipodium
Cellular Component GO:0106002 mCRD-mediated mRNA stability complex
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0032991 protein-containing complex
Cellular Component GO:1990904 ribonucleoprotein complex
Cellular Component GO:0045202 synapse
Molecular Function GO:0003730 mRNA 3'-UTR binding
Molecular Function GO:0003729 mRNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0008143 poly(A) binding
Molecular Function GO:0008266 poly(U) RNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0003723 RNA binding
Biological Process GO:0006397 mRNA processing
Biological Process GO:2000623 negative regulation of nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, nonsense-mediated decay
Biological Process GO:0000184 nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, nonsense-mediated decay
Biological Process GO:1900153 positive regulation of nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, deadenylation-dependent decay
Biological Process GO:0060213 positive regulation of nuclear-transcribed mRNA poly(A) tail shortening
Biological Process GO:0031047 regulatory ncRNA-mediated gene silencing
Biological Process GO:0008380 RNA splicing

Reference

[1] Sung E, Sim H, Cho YC, Lee W, Bae JS et al.. Global Profiling of Lysine Acetylation and Lactylation in Kupffer Cells.. J Proteome Res 22(12):3683-3691. 2023 Dec 1. PMID: 37897433.