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Overview

Uniprot IDP32089
Protein NameTricarboxylate transport protein, mitochondrial
Gene NameSlc25a1
OrganismRattus norvegicus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
268 DCGVQILKNEGPKAF

Function

Mitochondrial electroneutral antiporter that exports citrate from the mitochondria into the cytosol in exchange for malate. Also able to mediate the exchange of citrate for isocitrate, phosphoenolpyruvate, cis-aconitate and to a lesser extent trans-aconitate, maleate and succinate (PubMed:2804096). Substrate exchange across the membrane occurs consecutively with one substrate being transported first, then dissociating from the substrate binding site before the second substrate binds for transport in the opposite direction (By similarity). In the cytoplasm, citrate plays important roles in fatty acid and sterol synthesis, regulation of glycolysis, protein acetylation, and other physiopathological processes (By similarity)

Protein Sequence

10 MAAPRAPRAL 20 TAAAPGSGKA 30 KLTHPGKAIL 40 AGGLAGGIEI 50 CITFPTEYVK 60 TQLQLDERAN 70 PPRYRGIGDC 80 VRQTVRSHGV 90 LGLYRGLSSL 100 LYGSIPKAAV 110 RFGMFEFLSN 120 HMRDAQGRLD 130 SRRGLLCGLG 140 AGVAEAVVVV 150 CPMETVKVKF 160 IHDQTSSNPK 170 YRGFFHGVRE 180 IVREQGLKGT 190 YQGLTATVLK 200 QGSNQAIRFF 210 VMTSLRNWYQ 220 GDNPNKPMNP 230 LITGVFGAVA 240 GAASVFGNTP 250 LDVIKTRMQG 260 LEAHKYRNTL 270 DCGVQILKNE 280 GPKAFYKGTV 290 PRLGRVCLDV 300 AIVFVIYDEV 310 VKLLNKVWKT D

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005743 mitochondrial inner membrane
Cellular Component GO:0031966 mitochondrial membrane
Cellular Component GO:0005739 mitochondrion
Molecular Function GO:0015297 antiporter activity
Molecular Function GO:0071913 citrate secondary active transmembrane transporter activity
Molecular Function GO:0015137 citrate transmembrane transporter activity
Molecular Function GO:0015142 tricarboxylic acid transmembrane transporter activity
Biological Process GO:0006843 mitochondrial citrate transmembrane transport
Biological Process GO:0110076 negative regulation of ferroptosis

Reference

[1] Chen Y, Sun W, Sun Z, Zhao H, Wu T et al.. Effect of electroacupuncture on hippocampal protein lactylation in a rat model of vascular dementia.. Front Neurol 16:1629474. 2025. PMID: 40963935.