Search Results

Overview

Uniprot IDP35520
Protein NameCystathionine beta-synthase
Gene NameCBS
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
25 RSGPHSAKGSLEKGS
30 SAKGSLEKGSPEDKE

Function

Hydro-lyase catalyzing the first step of the transsulfuration pathway, where the hydroxyl group of L-serine is displaced by L-homocysteine in a beta-replacement reaction to form L-cystathionine, the precursor of L-cysteine. This catabolic route allows the elimination of L-methionine and the toxic metabolite L-homocysteine (PubMed:20506325, PubMed:23974653, PubMed:23981774). Also involved in the production of hydrogen sulfide, a gasotransmitter with signaling and cytoprotective effects on neurons (By similarity)

Protein Sequence

10 MPSETPQAEV 20 GPTGCPHRSG 30 PHSAKGSLEK 40 GSPEDKEAKE 50 PLWIRPDAPS 60 RCTWQLGRPA 70 SESPHHHTAP 80 AKSPKILPDI 90 LKKIGDTPMV 100 RINKIGKKFG 110 LKCELLAKCE 120 FFNAGGSVKD 130 RISLRMIEDA 140 ERDGTLKPGD 150 TIIEPTSGNT 160 GIGLALAAAV 170 RGYRCIIVMP 180 EKMSSEKVDV 190 LRALGAEIVR 200 TPTNARFDSP 210 ESHVGVAWRL 220 KNEIPNSHIL 230 DQYRNASNPL 240 AHYDTTADEI 250 LQQCDGKLDM 260 LVASVGTGGT 270 ITGIARKLKE 280 KCPGCRIIGV 290 DPEGSILAEP 300 EELNQTEQTT 310 YEVEGIGYDF 320 IPTVLDRTVV 330 DKWFKSNDEE 340 AFTFARMLIA 350 QEGLLCGGSA 360 GSTVAVAVKA 370 AQELQEGQRC 380 VVILPDSVRN 390 YMTKFLSDRW 400 MLQKGFLKEE 410 DLTEKKPWWW 420 HLRVQELGLS 430 APLTVLPTIT 440 CGHTIEILRE 450 KGFDQAPVVD 460 EAGVILGMVT 470 LGNMLSSLLA 480 GKVQPSDQVG 490 KVIYKQFKQI 500 RLTDTLGRLS 510 HILEMDHFAL 520 VVHEQIQYHS 530 TGKSSQRQMV 540 FGVVTAIDLL 550 NFVAAQERDQ K

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Molecular Function GO:0070025 carbon monoxide binding
Molecular Function GO:0004122 cystathionine beta-synthase activity
Molecular Function GO:0019899 enzyme binding
Molecular Function GO:0020037 heme binding
Molecular Function GO:0042802 identical protein binding
Molecular Function GO:0046872 metal ion binding
Molecular Function GO:0072341 modified amino acid binding
Molecular Function GO:0070026 nitric oxide binding
Molecular Function GO:0050421 nitrite reductase (NO-forming) activity
Molecular Function GO:0019825 oxygen binding
Molecular Function GO:0042803 protein homodimerization activity
Molecular Function GO:0030170 pyridoxal phosphate binding
Molecular Function GO:1904047 S-adenosyl-L-methionine binding
Molecular Function GO:0031625 ubiquitin protein ligase binding
Biological Process GO:0071456 cellular response to hypoxia
Biological Process GO:0042262 DNA protection
Biological Process GO:0043418 homocysteine catabolic process
Biological Process GO:0050667 homocysteine metabolic process
Biological Process GO:0070814 hydrogen sulfide biosynthetic process
Biological Process GO:0019344 L-cysteine biosynthetic process
Biological Process GO:0006535 L-cysteine biosynthetic process from L-serine
Biological Process GO:0019343 L-cysteine biosynthetic process via L-cystathionine
Biological Process GO:0019448 L-cysteine catabolic process
Biological Process GO:0006565 L-serine catabolic process
Biological Process GO:0006563 L-serine metabolic process
Biological Process GO:0043066 negative regulation of apoptotic process
Biological Process GO:0031667 response to nutrient levels
Biological Process GO:0019346 transsulfuration

Reference

[1] Wu Q, Li Z, Gong T, Zheng X, Zhou X et al.. Porphyromonas gingivalis infection induces lysine lactylation reprogramming in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 16:1706727. 2026. PMID: 41696360.