Search Results

Overview

Uniprot IDP39019
Protein NameSmall ribosomal subunit protein eS19
Gene NameRPS19
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
143 GQVAAANKKH*****
144 QVAAANKKH******
29 LKKSGKLKVPEWVDT
38 PEWVDTVKLAKHKEL
43 TVKLAKHKELAPYDE
7 *MPGVTVKDVNQQEF
77 AGVGSMTKIYGGRQR

Function

Component of the small ribosomal subunit (PubMed:23636399). The ribosome is a large ribonucleoprotein complex responsible for the synthesis of proteins in the cell (PubMed:23636399). Required for pre-rRNA processing and maturation of 40S ribosomal subunits (PubMed:16990592). Part of the small subunit (SSU) processome, first precursor of the small eukaryotic ribosomal subunit. During the assembly of the SSU processome in the nucleolus, many ribosome biogenesis factors, an RNA chaperone and ribosomal proteins associate with the nascent pre-rRNA and work in concert to generate RNA folding, modifications, rearrangements and cleavage as well as targeted degradation of pre-ribosomal RNA by the RNA exosome (PubMed:34516797)

Protein Sequence

10 MPGVTVKDVN 20 QQEFVRALAA 30 FLKKSGKLKV 40 PEWVDTVKLA 50 KHKELAPYDE 60 NWFYTRAAST 70 ARHLYLRGGA 80 GVGSMTKIYG 90 GRQRNGVMPS 100 HFSRGSKSVA 110 RRVLQALEGL 120 KMVEKDQDGG 130 RKLTPQGQRD 140 LDRIAGQVAA ANKKH

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Cellular Component GO:0022626 cytosolic ribosome
Cellular Component GO:0022627 cytosolic small ribosomal subunit
Cellular Component GO:0070062 extracellular exosome
Cellular Component GO:0005925 focal adhesion
Cellular Component GO:0016020 membrane
Cellular Component GO:0005730 nucleolus
Cellular Component GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0014069 postsynaptic density
Cellular Component GO:0005840 ribosome
Cellular Component GO:0032040 small-subunit processome
Molecular Function GO:0017134 fibroblast growth factor binding
Molecular Function GO:0042802 identical protein binding
Molecular Function GO:0003723 RNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0003735 structural constituent of ribosome
Biological Process GO:0061844 antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide
Biological Process GO:0002181 cytoplasmic translation
Biological Process GO:0050829 defense response to Gram-negative bacterium
Biological Process GO:0030218 erythrocyte differentiation
Biological Process GO:0031640 killing of cells of another organism
Biological Process GO:0030490 maturation of SSU-rRNA
Biological Process GO:0000462 maturation of SSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA)
Biological Process GO:0002548 monocyte chemotaxis
Biological Process GO:0060266 negative regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response
Biological Process GO:0007000 nucleolus organization
Biological Process GO:0060265 positive regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response
Biological Process GO:0000028 ribosomal small subunit assembly
Biological Process GO:0042274 ribosomal small subunit biogenesis
Biological Process GO:0006364 rRNA processing
Biological Process GO:0006412 translation

Reference

[1] Yang D, Yin J, Shan L, Yi X, Zhang W et al.. Identification of lysine-lactylated substrates in gastric cancer cells.. iScience 25(7):104630. 2022 Jul 15. PMID: 35800753.

[2] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.

[3] Guo X, Ren X, Yan C, Huang H. Quantitative Proteomics Reveals the Role of Lysine Lactylation in Lenalidomide-Resistance in Multiple Myeloma Cells.. ACS Chem Biol 20(7):1728-1738. 2025 Jul 18. PMID: 40590393.

[4] He J, Lai T, Zhou Z, Yang H, Lei Z et al.. Multiomics profiling reveals the involvement of protein lactylation in nonhomologous end joining pathway conferring radioresistance in lung adenocarcinoma cell.. Sci Rep 15(1):24651. 2025 Jul 9. PMID: 40634431.

[5] Chao L, Xu Y, Yang Y, Ao X, Liang J. Identification of lactylation-related biomarkers for diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment responsiveness in triple-negative breast cancer.. World J Surg Oncol 24(1):77. 2026 Jan 22. PMID: 41566505.

[6] Wu Q, Li Z, Gong T, Zheng X, Zhou X et al.. Porphyromonas gingivalis infection induces lysine lactylation reprogramming in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 16:1706727. 2026. PMID: 41696360.