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Overview

Uniprot IDP39052
Protein NameDynamin-2
Gene NameDnm2
OrganismRattus norvegicus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
393 REISYAIKNIHGVRT

Function

Catalyzes the hydrolysis of GTP and utilizes this energy to mediate vesicle scission at plasma membrane during endocytosis and filament remodeling at many actin structures during organization of the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:19605363, PubMed:19995918, PubMed:35620056). Plays an important role in vesicular trafficking processes, namely clathrin-mediated endocytosis (CME), exocytic and clathrin-coated vesicle from the trans-Golgi network, and PDGF stimulated macropinocytosis (PubMed:19995918, PubMed:21195118, PubMed:9438853). During vesicular trafficking process, associates to the membrane, through lipid binding, and self-assembles into ring-like structure through oligomerization to form a helical polymer around the vesicle membrane and leading to vesicle scission (PubMed:35620056). Plays a role in organization of the actin cytoskeleton by mediating arrangement of stress fibers and actin bundles in podocytes (PubMed:35620056). During organization of the actin cytoskeleton, self-assembles into ring-like structure that directly bundles actin filaments to form typical membrane tubules decorated with dynamin spiral polymers (PubMed:35620056). Self-assembly increases GTPase activity and the GTP hydrolysis causes the rapid depolymerization of dynamin spiral polymers, and results in dispersion of actin bundles (PubMed:35620056). Remodels, through its interaction with CTTN, bundled actin filaments in a GTPase-dependent manner and plays a role in orchestrating the global actomyosin cytoskeleton (PubMed:19605363). The interaction with CTTN stabilizes the interaction of DNM2 and actin filaments and stimulates the intrinsic GTPase activity that results in actin filament-barbed ends and increases the sensitivity of filaments in bundles to the actin depolymerizing factor, CFL1 (PubMed:19605363). Plays a role in the autophagy process, by participating in the formation of ATG9A vesicles destined for the autophagosomes through its interaction with SNX18, by mediating recycling endosome scission leading to autophagosome release through MAP1LC3B interaction and by regulating maturation of apoptotic cell corpse-containing phagosomes by recruiting PIK3C3 to the phagosome membrane (By similarity). Also plays a role in cytokinesis (PubMed:21195118). May participate in centrosome cohesion through its interaction with TUBG1 (PubMed:15048127). Plays a role in the regulation of neuron morphology, axon growth and formation of neuronal growth cones (PubMed:21210813). Involved in membrane tubulation (By similarity)

Protein Sequence

10 MGNRGMEELI 20 PLVNKLQDAF 30 SSIGQSCHLD 40 LPQIAVVGGQ 50 SAGKSSVLEN 60 FVGRDFLPRG 70 SGIVTRRPLI 80 LQLIFSKTEY 90 AEFLHCKSKK 100 FTDFDEVRQE 110 IEAETDRVTG 120 TNKGISPVPI 130 NLRVYSPHVL 140 NLTLIDLPGI 150 TKVPVGDQPP 160 DIEYQIKDMI 170 LQFISRESSL 180 ILAVTPANMD 190 LANSDALKLA 200 KEVDPQGLRT 210 IGVITKLDLM 220 DEGTDARDVL 230 ENKLLPLRRG 240 YIGVVNRSQK 250 DIEGRKDIRA 260 ALAAERKFFL 270 SHPAYRHMAD 280 RMGTPHLQKT 290 LNQQLTNHIR 300 ESLPTLRSKL 310 QSQLLSLEKE 320 VEEYKNFRPD 330 DPTRKTKALL 340 QMVQQFGVDF 350 EKRIEGSGDQ 360 VDTLELSGGA 370 RINRIFHERF 380 PFELVKMEFD 390 EKDLRREISY 400 AIKNIHGVRT 410 GLFTPDLAFE 420 AIVKKQVVKL 430 KEPCLKCVDL 440 VIQELISTVR 450 QCTSKLSSYP 460 RLREETERIV 470 TTYIREREGR 480 TKDQILLLID 490 IEQSYINTNH 500 EDFIGFANAQ 510 QRSTQLNKKR 520 AIPNQGEILV 530 IRRGWLTINN 540 ISLMKGGSKE 550 YWFVLTAESL 560 SWYKDEEEKE 570 KKYMLPLDNL 580 KIRDVEKGFM 590 SNKHVFAIFN 600 TEQRNVYKDL 610 RQIELACDSQ 620 EDVDSWKASF 630 LRAGVYPEKD 640 QAENEDGAQE 650 NTFSMDPQLE 660 RQVETIRNLV 670 DSYVAIINKS 680 IRDLMPKTIM 690 HLMINNTKAF 700 IHHELLAYLY 710 SSADQSSLME 720 ESAEQAQRRD 730 DMLRMYHALK 740 EALNIIGDIS 750 TSTVSTPVPP 760 PVDDTWLQNT 770 SSHSPTPQRR 780 PVSSVHPPGR 790 PPAVRGPTPG 800 PPLIPMPVGA 810 TSSFSAPPIP 820 SRPGPQNVFA 830 NNDPFSAPPQ 840 IPSRPARIPP 850 GIPPGVPSRR 860 APAAPSRPTI 870 IRPAEPSLLD

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0070161 anchoring junction
Biological Process GO:0006898 receptor-mediated endocytosis
Biological Process GO:0030516 regulation of axon extension
Biological Process GO:1903358 regulation of Golgi organization
Biological Process GO:0035020 regulation of Rac protein signal transduction
Biological Process GO:0042220 response to cocaine
Biological Process GO:0009416 response to light stimulus
Biological Process GO:0007283 spermatogenesis
Biological Process GO:0043149 stress fiber assembly
Biological Process GO:0016185 synaptic vesicle budding from presynaptic endocytic zone membrane
Biological Process GO:0048488 synaptic vesicle endocytosis
Biological Process GO:0033572 transferrin transport
Biological Process GO:0003281 ventricular septum development
Biological Process GO:0099050 vesicle scission
Cellular Component GO:0005938 cell cortex
Cellular Component GO:0030054 cell junction
Cellular Component GO:0005814 centriole
Cellular Component GO:0005813 centrosome
Cellular Component GO:0045334 clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle
Cellular Component GO:0005905 clathrin-coated pit
Cellular Component GO:0030136 clathrin-coated vesicle
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Cellular Component GO:0005768 endosome
Cellular Component GO:0098978 glutamatergic synapse
Cellular Component GO:0000139 Golgi membrane
Cellular Component GO:0030027 lamellipodium
Cellular Component GO:0072687 meiotic spindle
Cellular Component GO:0005874 microtubule
Cellular Component GO:0030496 midbody
Cellular Component GO:0043005 neuron projection
Cellular Component GO:0048471 perinuclear region of cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0001891 phagocytic cup
Cellular Component GO:0030670 phagocytic vesicle membrane
Cellular Component GO:0001917 photoreceptor inner segment
Cellular Component GO:0005886 plasma membrane
Cellular Component GO:0002102 podosome
Cellular Component GO:0014069 postsynaptic density
Cellular Component GO:0099092 postsynaptic density, intracellular component
Cellular Component GO:0098843 postsynaptic endocytic zone
Cellular Component GO:0045211 postsynaptic membrane
Cellular Component GO:0098793 presynapse
Cellular Component GO:0032991 protein-containing complex
Cellular Component GO:0055037 recycling endosome
Cellular Component GO:0032587 ruffle membrane
Cellular Component GO:0045202 synapse
Cellular Component GO:0005802 trans-Golgi network
Cellular Component GO:0001931 uropod
Molecular Function GO:0031749 D2 dopamine receptor binding
Molecular Function GO:0005525 GTP binding
Molecular Function GO:0003924 GTPase activity
Molecular Function GO:0008017 microtubule binding
Molecular Function GO:0050998 nitric-oxide synthase binding
Molecular Function GO:0036312 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit binding
Molecular Function GO:0005546 phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate binding
Molecular Function GO:0019901 protein kinase binding
Molecular Function GO:0120283 protein serine/threonine kinase binding
Molecular Function GO:0044877 protein-containing complex binding
Molecular Function GO:0017124 SH3 domain binding
Molecular Function GO:0050699 WW domain binding
Biological Process GO:0061572 actin filament bundle organization
Biological Process GO:0035904 aorta development
Biological Process GO:0006914 autophagy
Biological Process GO:0071245 cellular response to carbon monoxide
Biological Process GO:1903351 cellular response to dopamine
Biological Process GO:0071732 cellular response to nitric oxide
Biological Process GO:0071481 cellular response to X-ray
Biological Process GO:0007098 centrosome cycle
Biological Process GO:0060976 coronary vasculature development
Biological Process GO:0006897 endocytosis
Biological Process GO:0002031 G protein-coupled receptor internalization
Biological Process GO:0006893 Golgi to plasma membrane transport
Biological Process GO:0044351 macropinocytosis
Biological Process GO:0097749 membrane tubulation
Biological Process GO:1903526 negative regulation of membrane tubulation
Biological Process GO:1902856 negative regulation of non-motile cilium assembly
Biological Process GO:0030512 negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway
Biological Process GO:0048812 neuron projection morphogenesis
Biological Process GO:0006909 phagocytosis
Biological Process GO:2000370 positive regulation of clathrin-dependent endocytosis
Biological Process GO:0045807 positive regulation of endocytosis
Biological Process GO:0010592 positive regulation of lamellipodium assembly
Biological Process GO:0045429 positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process
Biological Process GO:1903408 positive regulation of P-type sodium:potassium-exchanging transporter activity
Biological Process GO:0050766 positive regulation of phagocytosis
Biological Process GO:1900026 positive regulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading
Biological Process GO:0140239 postsynaptic endocytosis
Biological Process GO:0051258 protein polymerization
Biological Process GO:0031623 receptor internalization

Reference

[1] Chen Y, Sun W, Sun Z, Zhao H, Wu T et al.. Effect of electroacupuncture on hippocampal protein lactylation in a rat model of vascular dementia.. Front Neurol 16:1629474. 2025. PMID: 40963935.