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Overview

Uniprot IDP40241
Protein NameCD9 antigen
Gene NameCd9
OrganismRattus norvegicus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
124 KELQEFYKDTYQKLR
168 ISDICPKKQVLESFQ

Function

Integral membrane protein associated with integrins, which regulates different processes, such as sperm-egg fusion, platelet activation and aggregation, and cell adhesion (By similarity). Present at the cell surface of oocytes and plays a key role in sperm-egg fusion, possibly by organizing multiprotein complexes and the morphology of the membrane required for the fusion (By similarity). In myoblasts, associates with CD81 and PTGFRN and inhibits myotube fusion during muscle regeneration (By similarity). In macrophages, associates with CD81 and beta-1 and beta-2 integrins, and prevents macrophage fusion into multinucleated giant cells specialized in ingesting complement-opsonized large particles (By similarity). Also prevents the fusion between mononuclear cell progenitors into osteoclasts in charge of bone resorption (By similarity). Acts as a receptor for PSG17 (By similarity). Involved in platelet activation and aggregation (By similarity). Regulates paranodal junction formation (By similarity). Involved in cell adhesion, cell motility and tumor metastasis (By similarity)

Protein Sequence

10 MPVKGGSKCI 20 KYLLFGFNFI 30 FWLAGIAVLA 40 IGLWLRFDSQ 50 TKSIFEQETN 60 HSSFYTGVYI 70 LIGAGALMML 80 VGFLGCCGAV 90 QESQCMLGLF 100 FGFLLVIFAI 110 EIAAAVWGYT 120 HKDEVIKELQ 130 EFYKDTYQKL 140 RNKDEPQRET 150 LKAIHMALNC 160 CGIAGGVEQF 170 ISDICPKKQV 180 LESFQVKSCP 190 DAIDEVFHSK 200 FHIIGAVGIG 210 IAVVMIFGMI 220 FSMILCCAIR RSREMV

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0016324 apical plasma membrane
Cellular Component GO:0009986 cell surface
Cellular Component GO:0009897 external side of plasma membrane
Cellular Component GO:0070062 extracellular exosome
Cellular Component GO:0016020 membrane
Cellular Component GO:0005886 plasma membrane
Cellular Component GO:0032991 protein-containing complex
Molecular Function GO:0005178 integrin binding
Biological Process GO:0007155 cell adhesion
Biological Process GO:0071404 cellular response to low-density lipoprotein particle stimulus
Biological Process GO:0007342 fusion of sperm to egg plasma membrane involved in single fertilization
Biological Process GO:0008347 glial cell migration
Biological Process GO:0014905 myoblast fusion involved in skeletal muscle regeneration
Biological Process GO:0008285 negative regulation of cell population proliferation
Biological Process GO:0090331 negative regulation of platelet aggregation
Biological Process GO:0014003 oligodendrocyte development
Biological Process GO:0030913 paranodal junction assembly
Biological Process GO:0031623 receptor internalization
Biological Process GO:1905521 regulation of macrophage migration
Biological Process GO:0007338 single fertilization
Biological Process GO:0035036 sperm-egg recognition

Reference

[1] Chen Y, Sun W, Sun Z, Zhao H, Wu T et al.. Effect of electroacupuncture on hippocampal protein lactylation in a rat model of vascular dementia.. Front Neurol 16:1629474. 2025. PMID: 40963935.