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Overview

Uniprot IDP40855
Protein NamePeroxisomal biogenesis factor 19
Gene NamePEX19
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
60 RSPGDTAKDALFASQ

Function

Necessary for early peroxisomal biogenesis. Acts both as a cytosolic chaperone and as an import receptor for peroxisomal membrane proteins (PMPs). Binds and stabilizes newly synthesized PMPs in the cytoplasm by interacting with their hydrophobic membrane-spanning domains, and targets them to the peroxisome membrane by binding to the integral membrane protein PEX3. Excludes CDKN2A from the nucleus and prevents its interaction with MDM2, which results in active degradation of TP53

Protein Sequence

10 MAAAEEGCSV 20 GAEADRELEE 30 LLESALDDFD 40 KAKPSPAPPS 50 TTTAPDASGP 60 QKRSPGDTAK 70 DALFASQEKF 80 FQELFDSELA 90 SQATAEFEKA 100 MKELAEEEPH 110 LVEQFQKLSE 120 AAGRVGSDMT 130 SQQEFTSCLK 140 ETLSGLAKNA 150 TDLQNSSMSE 160 EELTKAMEGL 170 GMDEGDGEGN 180 ILPIMQSIMQ 190 NLLSKDVLYP 200 SLKEITEKYP 210 EWLQSHRESL 220 PPEQFEKYQE 230 QHSVMCKICE 240 QFEAETPTDS 250 ETTQKARFEM 260 VLDLMQQLQD 270 LGHPPKELAG 280 EMPPGLNFDL 290 DALNLSGPPG ASGEQCLIM

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0031526 brush border membrane
Molecular Function GO:0033328 peroxisome membrane targeting sequence binding
Molecular Function GO:0140597 protein carrier chaperone
Biological Process GO:0072663 establishment of protein localization to peroxisome
Biological Process GO:1900131 negative regulation of lipid binding
Biological Process GO:0016559 peroxisome fission
Biological Process GO:0016557 peroxisome membrane biogenesis
Biological Process GO:0007031 peroxisome organization
Biological Process GO:0006457 protein folding
Biological Process GO:0045046 protein import into peroxisome membrane
Biological Process GO:0050821 protein stabilization
Biological Process GO:0006625 protein targeting to peroxisome
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Cellular Component GO:0016020 membrane
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0005778 peroxisomal membrane
Cellular Component GO:0005777 peroxisome
Cellular Component GO:0032991 protein-containing complex
Molecular Function GO:0051117 ATPase binding
Molecular Function GO:0036105 peroxisome membrane class-1 targeting sequence binding

Reference

[1] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.