Search Results
Overview
| Uniprot ID | P52306 |
|---|---|
| Protein Name | Rap1 GTPase-GDP dissociation stimulator 1 |
| Gene Name | RAP1GDS1 |
| Organism | Homo sapiens |
Kla Sites from experimental identification
| Position | Flanking peptide |
|---|---|
| 314 | QKLFEGGKGSVFQRV |
Function
Acts as a GEF (guanine nucleotide exchange factor) for the Rho family of small GTP-binding proteins (G proteins) that stimulates the dissociation of GDP to enable subsequent binding of GTP (PubMed:11948427, PubMed:1549351, PubMed:20709748, PubMed:28630045, PubMed:30190425). Additionally, appears to chaperone the processing and/or trafficking of small GTPases containing a C-terminal polybasic region independently of GEF activity (PubMed:20709748, PubMed:21242305). Targets include RAP1A/RAP1B, RHOA, RHOB, RHOC, RAC1 and KRAS (PubMed:11948427, PubMed:1549351, PubMed:20709748, PubMed:24415755). Regulates mitochondrial dynamics by controlling RHOT function to promote mitochondrial fission during high calcium conditions (PubMed:27716788). Able to promote the Ca(2+) release from the endoplasmic reticulum via both inositol trisphosphate (Ins3P) and ryanodine sensitive receptors leading to a enhanced mitochondrial Ca(2+) uptake (PubMed:24349085)
Protein Sequence
Gene Ontology
| Classification | GO ID | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cellular Component | GO:0005829 | cytosol |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005783 | endoplasmic reticulum |
| Cellular Component | GO:0070062 | extracellular exosome |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005739 | mitochondrion |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005634 | nucleus |
| Molecular Function | GO:0005085 | guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity |
| Biological Process | GO:0080120 | CAAX-box protein maturation |
| Biological Process | GO:0031034 | myosin filament assembly |
| Biological Process | GO:0032471 | negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum calcium ion concentration |
| Biological Process | GO:0051561 | positive regulation of mitochondrial calcium ion concentration |
| Biological Process | GO:0034504 | protein localization to nucleus |
| Biological Process | GO:0010821 | regulation of mitochondrion organization |
| Biological Process | GO:0014829 | vascular associated smooth muscle contraction |
Reference
[1] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.
[2] He C, Zhang J, Bai X, Lu C, Zhang K. Lysine lactylation-based insight to understanding the characterization of cervical cancer.. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis 1870(7):167356. 2024 Oct. PMID: 39025375.
[3] Shi CM, Wang QC, Li XL, Yang YH, Tang XY et al.. Global Profiling of Protein Lactylation in Human Hippocampi.. Proteomics Clin Appl 19(2):e202400061. 2025 Mar. PMID: 39610256.