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Overview

Uniprot IDP53042
Protein NameSerine/threonine-protein phosphatase 5
Gene NamePpp5c
OrganismRattus norvegicus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
111 ASNMALGKFRAALRD

Function

Serine/threonine-protein phosphatase that dephosphorylates a myriad of proteins involved in different signaling pathways including the kinases CSNK1E, ASK1/MAP3K5, PRKDC and RAF1, the nuclear receptors NR3C1, PPARG, ESR1 and ESR2, SMAD proteins and TAU/MAPT (PubMed:11523989, PubMed:12176367, PubMed:15546861, PubMed:16549782, PubMed:16892053). Implicated in wide ranging cellular processes, including apoptosis, differentiation, DNA damage response, cell survival, regulation of ion channels or circadian rhythms, in response to steroid and thyroid hormones, calcium, fatty acids, TGF-beta as well as oxidative and genotoxic stresses (By similarity). Participates in the control of DNA damage response mechanisms such as checkpoint activation and DNA damage repair through, for instance, the regulation ATM/ATR-signaling and dephosphorylation of PRKDC and TP53BP1 (By similarity). Inhibits ASK1/MAP3K5-mediated apoptosis induced by oxidative stress (By similarity). Plays a positive role in adipogenesis, mainly through the dephosphorylation and activation of PPARG transactivation function. Also dephosphorylates and inhibits the anti-adipogenic effect of NR3C1 (By similarity). Regulates the circadian rhythms, through the dephosphorylation and activation of CSNK1E (By similarity). May modulate TGF-beta signaling pathway by the regulation of SMAD3 phosphorylation and protein expression levels (By similarity). Dephosphorylates and may play a role in the regulation of TAU/MAPT (PubMed:15546861). Through their dephosphorylation, may play a role in the regulation of ions channels such as KCNH2 (PubMed:16549782). Dephosphorylate FNIP1, disrupting interaction with HSP90AA1/Hsp90 (By similarity)

Protein Sequence

10 MAMAEGERTE 20 CAEPPRDEPP 30 AEGTLKRAEE 40 LKTQANDYFK 50 AKDYENAIKF 60 YSQAIELNPS 70 NAIYYGNRSL 80 AYLRTECYGY 90 ALGDATRAIE 100 LDKKYIKGYY 110 RRAASNMALG 120 KFRAALRDYE 130 TVVKVKPNDK 140 DAKMKYQECS 150 KIVKQKAFER 160 AIAGDEHRRS 170 VVDSLDIESM 180 TIEDEYSGPK 190 LEDGKVTITF 200 MKDLMQWYKD 210 QKKLHRKCAY 220 QILVQVKEVL 230 CKLSTLVETT 240 LKETEKITVC 250 GDTHGQFYDL 260 LNIFELNGLP 270 SETNPYIFNG 280 DFVDRGSFSV 290 EVILTLFGFK 300 LLYPDHFHLL 310 RGNHETDNMN 320 QIYGFEGEVK 330 AKYTAQMYEL 340 FSEVFEWLPL 350 AQCINGKVLI 360 MHGGLFSEDG 370 VTLDDIRKIE 380 RNRQPPDSGP 390 MCDLLWSDPQ 400 PQNGRSVSKR 410 GVSCQFGPDV 420 TKAFLEENQL 430 DYIIRSHEVK 440 AEGYEVAHGG 450 RCVTVFSAPN 460 YCDQMGNKAS 470 YIHLQGSDLR 480 PQFHQFTAVP 490 HPNVKPMAYA NTLLQLGMM

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Cellular Component GO:0043025 neuronal cell body
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0043204 perikaryon
Cellular Component GO:0005886 plasma membrane
Cellular Component GO:0101031 protein folding chaperone complex
Cellular Component GO:0032991 protein-containing complex
Cellular Component GO:1990635 proximal dendrite
Molecular Function GO:0043531 ADP binding
Molecular Function GO:0005524 ATP binding
Molecular Function GO:0001965 G-protein alpha-subunit binding
Molecular Function GO:0031072 heat shock protein binding
Molecular Function GO:0030544 Hsp70 protein binding
Molecular Function GO:0051879 Hsp90 protein binding
Molecular Function GO:0042802 identical protein binding
Molecular Function GO:0046872 metal ion binding
Molecular Function GO:0008017 microtubule binding
Molecular Function GO:0031435 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase binding
Molecular Function GO:0016791 phosphatase activity
Molecular Function GO:0004721 phosphoprotein phosphatase activity
Molecular Function GO:0030291 protein serine/threonine kinase inhibitor activity
Molecular Function GO:0004722 protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity
Molecular Function GO:0044877 protein-containing complex binding
Molecular Function GO:0003723 RNA binding
Biological Process GO:0071276 cellular response to cadmium ion
Biological Process GO:0070301 cellular response to hydrogen peroxide
Biological Process GO:0043066 negative regulation of apoptotic process
Biological Process GO:0043409 negative regulation of MAPK cascade
Biological Process GO:0001933 negative regulation of protein phosphorylation
Biological Process GO:0070262 peptidyl-serine dephosphorylation
Biological Process GO:2000324 positive regulation of nuclear receptor-mediated glucocorticoid signaling pathway
Biological Process GO:0006470 protein dephosphorylation
Biological Process GO:1904550 response to arachidonate
Biological Process GO:0010288 response to lead ion
Biological Process GO:0043278 response to morphine

Reference

[1] Chen Y, Sun W, Sun Z, Zhao H, Wu T et al.. Effect of electroacupuncture on hippocampal protein lactylation in a rat model of vascular dementia.. Front Neurol 16:1629474. 2025. PMID: 40963935.