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Overview

Uniprot IDP55264
Protein NameAdenosine kinase
Gene NameAdk
OrganismMus musculus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
10 AADEPKPKKLKVEAP

Function

Adenosine kinase that mediates the phosphorylation of the purine nucleoside adenosine at the 5' position in an ATP-dependent manner: catalyzes phosphorylation of both unmodified and modified adenosines (PubMed:15317590, PubMed:6407470). Plays a key role in the detoxification of modified adenosines containing N(6)-methylated adenine (m6A) post-transcriptional modification (PubMed:40840445). Modified nucleosides are derived from the degradation of RNAs (mRNAs, rRNAs and tRNAs) and possess intrinsic cytotoxicity and must be cleared to prevent metabolic dysfunction (PubMed:40840445). Catalyzes the phosphorylation of the free cytosolic methylated adenosine nucleotides N(6)-methyladenosine (m6A), N(6),N(6)-dimethyladenosine (m6,6A) and N(6)-isopentenyladenosine (i6A) into adenosine monophosphate (AMP) intermediates that are further detoxified by MAPDA/ADAL (PubMed:40840445)

Protein Sequence

10 MAAADEPKPK 20 KLKVEAPQAL 30 SENVLFGMGN 40 PLLDISAVVD 50 KDFLDKYSLK 60 PNDQILAEDK 70 HKELFDELVK 80 KFKVEYHAGG 90 STQNSMKVAQ 100 WLIQEPHKAA 110 TFFGCIGIDK 120 FGEILKRKAA 130 DAHVDAHYYE 140 QNEQPTGTCA 150 ACITGGNRSL 160 VANLAAANCY 170 KKEKHLDLER 180 NWVLVEKARV 190 YYIAGFFLTV 200 SPESVLKVAR 210 YAAENNRVFT 220 LNLSAPFISQ 230 FFKEALMDVM 240 PYVDILFGNE 250 TEAATFAREQ 260 GFETKDIKEI 270 AKKAQALPKV 280 NSKRQRTVIF 290 TQGRDDTIVA 300 AENDVTAFPV 310 LDQNQEEIID 320 TNGAGDAFVG 330 GFLSQLVSDK 340 PLTECIRAGH 350 YAASVIIRRT 360 GCTFPEKPDF H

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Cellular Component GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0005886 plasma membrane
Molecular Function GO:0004001 adenosine kinase activity
Molecular Function GO:0005524 ATP binding
Molecular Function GO:0004136 deoxyadenosine kinase activity
Molecular Function GO:0046872 metal ion binding
Biological Process GO:0046085 adenosine metabolic process
Biological Process GO:0044209 AMP salvage
Biological Process GO:0006175 dATP biosynthetic process
Biological Process GO:0010613 positive regulation of cardiac muscle hypertrophy
Biological Process GO:0042102 positive regulation of T cell proliferation
Biological Process GO:0006144 purine nucleobase metabolic process
Biological Process GO:0032261 purine nucleotide salvage
Biological Process GO:0006166 purine ribonucleoside salvage
Biological Process GO:0110052 toxic metabolite repair
Biological Process GO:0044342 type B pancreatic cell proliferation

Reference

[1] Wu D, Tang Y, Li X, Xiong S, Zhang Z et al.. Characterization of protein lactylation in healthy and ischemic mouse hearts.. Front Cardiovasc Med 12:1644886. 2025. PMID: 41089239.