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Overview

Uniprot IDP61011
Protein NameSignal recognition particle subunit SRP54
Gene NameSRP54
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
321 DNEALIEKLKHGQFT

Function

Component of the signal recognition particle (SRP) complex, a ribonucleoprotein complex that mediates the cotranslational targeting of secretory and membrane proteins to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) (PubMed:34020957). As part of the SRP complex, associates with the SRP receptor (SR) component SRPRA to target secretory proteins to the endoplasmic reticulum membrane (PubMed:34020957). Binds to the signal sequence of presecretory proteins when they emerge from the ribosomes (PubMed:34020957). Displays basal GTPase activity, and stimulates reciprocal GTPase activation of the SR subunit SRPRA (PubMed:28972538, PubMed:34020957). Forms a guanosine 5'-triphosphate (GTP)-dependent complex with the SR subunit SRPRA (PubMed:34020957). SR compaction and GTPase mediated rearrangement of SR drive SRP-mediated cotranslational protein translocation into the ER (PubMed:34020957). Requires the presence of SRP9/SRP14 and/or SRP19 to stably interact with RNA (By similarity). Plays a role in proliferation and differentiation of granulocytic cells, neutrophils migration capacity and exocrine pancreas development (PubMed:28972538, PubMed:29914977)

Protein Sequence

10 MVLADLGRKI 20 TSALRSLSNA 30 TIINEEVLNA 40 MLKEVCTALL 50 EADVNIKLVK 60 QLRENVKSAI 70 DLEEMASGLN 80 KRKMIQHAVF 90 KELVKLVDPG 100 VKAWTPTKGK 110 QNVIMFVGLQ 120 GSGKTTTCSK 130 LAYYYQRKGW 140 KTCLICADTF 150 RAGAFDQLKQ 160 NATKARIPFY 170 GSYTEMDPVI 180 IASEGVEKFK 190 NENFEIIIVD 200 TSGRHKQEDS 210 LFEEMLQVAN 220 AIQPDNIVYV 230 MDASIGQACE 240 AQAKAFKDKV 250 DVASVIVTKL 260 DGHAKGGGAL 270 SAVAATKSPI 280 IFIGTGEHID 290 DFEPFKTQPF 300 ISKLLGMGDI 310 EGLIDKVNEL 320 KLDDNEALIE 330 KLKHGQFTLR 340 DMYEQFQNIM 350 KMGPFSQILG 360 MIPGFGTDFM 370 SKGNEQESMA 380 RLKKLMTIMD 390 SMNDQELDST 400 DGAKVFSKQP 410 GRIQRVARGS 420 GVSTRDVQEL 430 LTQYTKFAQM 440 VKKMGGIKGL 450 FKGGDMSKNV 460 SQSQMAKLNQ 470 QMAKMMDPRV 480 LHHMGGMAGL 490 QSMMRQFQQG 500 AAGNMKGMMG FNNM

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Cellular Component GO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulum
Cellular Component GO:0016607 nuclear speck
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0005786 signal recognition particle, endoplasmic reticulum targeting
Molecular Function GO:0008312 7S RNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0030942 endoplasmic reticulum signal peptide binding
Molecular Function GO:0019003 GDP binding
Molecular Function GO:0005525 GTP binding
Molecular Function GO:0003924 GTPase activity
Molecular Function GO:0043021 ribonucleoprotein complex binding
Molecular Function GO:0003723 RNA binding
Biological Process GO:0031017 exocrine pancreas development
Biological Process GO:0030851 granulocyte differentiation
Biological Process GO:0030593 neutrophil chemotaxis
Biological Process GO:0045047 protein targeting to ER
Biological Process GO:0006614 SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane
Biological Process GO:0006617 SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane, signal sequence recognition
Biological Process GO:0006616 SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane, translocation

Reference

[1] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.