Search Results
Overview
| Uniprot ID | P61221 |
|---|---|
| Protein Name | ATP-binding cassette sub-family E member 1 |
| Gene Name | ABCE1 |
| Organism | Homo sapiens |
Kla Sites from experimental identification
| Position | Flanking peptide |
|---|---|
| 181 | DQIPKAAKGTVGSIL |
| 27 | KCRQECKKSCPVVRM |
| 478 | ALALCLGKPADVYLI |
| 512 | KRFILHAKKTAFVVE |
| 513 | RFILHAKKTAFVVEH |
Function
Nucleoside-triphosphatase (NTPase) involved in ribosome recycling by mediating ribosome disassembly (PubMed:20122402, PubMed:21448132). Able to hydrolyze ATP, GTP, UTP and CTP (PubMed:20122402). Splits ribosomes into free 60S subunits and tRNA- and mRNA-bound 40S subunits (PubMed:20122402, PubMed:21448132). Acts either after canonical termination facilitated by release factors (ETF1/eRF1) or after recognition of stalled and vacant ribosomes by mRNA surveillance factors (PELO/Pelota) (PubMed:20122402, PubMed:21448132). Involved in the No-Go Decay (NGD) pathway: recruited to stalled ribosomes by the Pelota-HBS1L complex, and drives the disassembly of stalled ribosomes, followed by degradation of damaged mRNAs as part of the NGD pathway (PubMed:21448132). Also plays a role in quality control of translation of mitochondrial outer membrane-localized mRNA (PubMed:29861391). As part of the PINK1-regulated signaling, ubiquitinated by CNOT4 upon mitochondria damage; this modification generates polyubiquitin signals that recruit autophagy receptors to the mitochondrial outer membrane and initiate mitophagy (PubMed:29861391). RNASEL-specific protein inhibitor which antagonizes the binding of 2-5A (5'-phosphorylated 2',5'-linked oligoadenylates) to RNASEL (PubMed:9660177). Negative regulator of the anti-viral effect of the interferon-regulated 2-5A/RNASEL pathway (PubMed:11585831, PubMed:9660177, PubMed:9847332)
Protein Sequence
Gene Ontology
| Classification | GO ID | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cellular Component | GO:0016020 | membrane |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005737 | cytoplasm |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005829 | cytosol |
| Cellular Component | GO:0022626 | cytosolic ribosome |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005759 | mitochondrial matrix |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005739 | mitochondrion |
| Molecular Function | GO:0051539 | 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0005524 | ATP binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0016887 | ATP hydrolysis activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0043273 | CTPase activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0060698 | endoribonuclease inhibitor activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0003924 | GTPase activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0005506 | iron ion binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0017111 | ribonucleoside triphosphate phosphatase activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0043024 | ribosomal small subunit binding |
| Biological Process | GO:0060702 | negative regulation of endoribonuclease activity |
| Biological Process | GO:0006417 | regulation of translation |
| Biological Process | GO:0072344 | rescue of stalled cytosolic ribosome |
| Biological Process | GO:0032790 | ribosome disassembly |
| Biological Process | GO:0006413 | translational initiation |
| Biological Process | GO:0006415 | translational termination |
Reference
[1] Yang D, Yin J, Shan L, Yi X, Zhang W et al.. Identification of lysine-lactylated substrates in gastric cancer cells.. iScience 25(7):104630. 2022 Jul 15. PMID: 35800753.
[2] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.
[3] Guo X, Ren X, Yan C, Huang H. Quantitative Proteomics Reveals the Role of Lysine Lactylation in Lenalidomide-Resistance in Multiple Myeloma Cells.. ACS Chem Biol 20(7):1728-1738. 2025 Jul 18. PMID: 40590393.
[4] He J, Lai T, Zhou Z, Yang H, Lei Z et al.. Multiomics profiling reveals the involvement of protein lactylation in nonhomologous end joining pathway conferring radioresistance in lung adenocarcinoma cell.. Sci Rep 15(1):24651. 2025 Jul 9. PMID: 40634431.
[5] Wu Q, Li Z, Gong T, Zheng X, Zhou X et al.. Porphyromonas gingivalis infection induces lysine lactylation reprogramming in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 16:1706727. 2026. PMID: 41696360.