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Overview

Uniprot IDP62882
Protein NameGuanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit beta-5
Gene NameGnb5
OrganismRattus norvegicus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
32 KLEEERAKLHDVELH

Function

Enhances GTPase-activating protein (GAP) activity of regulator of G protein signaling (RGS) proteins, such as RGS7 and RGS9, hence involved in the termination of the signaling initiated by the G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) by accelerating the GTP hydrolysis on the G-alpha subunits, thereby promoting their inactivation (By similarity). Increases RGS7 GTPase-activating protein (GAP) activity, thereby regulating mood and cognition (By similarity). Increases RGS9 GTPase-activating protein (GAP) activity, hence contributes to the deactivation of G protein signaling initiated by D(2) dopamine receptors (By similarity). May play an important role in neuronal signaling, including in the parasympathetic, but not sympathetic, control of heart rate (By similarity)

Protein Sequence

10 MATDGLHENE 20 TLASLKSEAE 30 SLKGKLEEER 40 AKLHDVELHQ 50 VAERVEALGQ 60 FVMKTRRTLK 70 GHGNKVLCMD 80 WCKDKRRIVS 90 SSQDGKVIVW 100 DSFTTNKEHA 110 VTMPCTWVMA 120 CAYAPSGCAI 130 ACGGLDNKCS 140 VYPLTFDKNE 150 NMAAKKKSVA 160 MHTNYLSACS 170 FTNSDMQILT 180 ASGDGTCALW 190 DVESGQLLQS 200 FHGHGADVLC 210 LDLAPSETGN 220 TFVSGGCDKK 230 AMVWDMRSGQ 240 CVQAFETHES 250 DVNSVRYYPS 260 GDAFASGSDD 270 ATCRLYDLRA 280 DREVAIYSKE 290 SIIFGASSVD 300 FSLSGRLLFA 310 GYNDYTINVW 320 DVLKGSRVSI 330 LFGHENRVST 340 LRVSPDGTAF 350 CSGSWDHTLR VWA

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0044297 cell body
Cellular Component GO:0051286 cell tip
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Cellular Component GO:0030425 dendrite
Cellular Component GO:0005834 heterotrimeric G-protein complex
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0098688 parallel fiber to Purkinje cell synapse
Cellular Component GO:0001917 photoreceptor inner segment
Cellular Component GO:0001750 photoreceptor outer segment
Cellular Component GO:0005886 plasma membrane
Cellular Component GO:0045211 postsynaptic membrane
Cellular Component GO:0098793 presynapse
Cellular Component GO:0042734 presynaptic membrane
Cellular Component GO:0032991 protein-containing complex
Cellular Component GO:0045202 synapse
Molecular Function GO:0031682 G-protein gamma-subunit binding
Molecular Function GO:0032794 GTPase activating protein binding
Molecular Function GO:0005096 GTPase activator activity
Molecular Function GO:0051087 protein-folding chaperone binding
Molecular Function GO:0030159 signaling receptor complex adaptor activity
Biological Process GO:1990603 dark adaptation
Biological Process GO:0007212 G protein-coupled dopamine receptor signaling pathway
Biological Process GO:0007186 G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
Biological Process GO:0036367 light adaption

Reference

[1] Chen Y, Sun W, Sun Z, Zhao H, Wu T et al.. Effect of electroacupuncture on hippocampal protein lactylation in a rat model of vascular dementia.. Front Neurol 16:1629474. 2025. PMID: 40963935.