Search Results

Overview

Uniprot IDP63208
Protein NameS-phase kinase-associated protein 1
Gene NameSKP1
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
130 VANMIKGKTPEEIRK
142 IRKTFNIKNDFTEEE
155 EEEAQVRKENQWCEE

Function

Essential component of the SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein) ubiquitin ligase complex, which mediates the ubiquitination of proteins involved in cell cycle progression, signal transduction and transcription. In the SCF complex, serves as an adapter that links the F-box protein to CUL1. The functional specificity of the SCF complex depends on the F-box protein as substrate recognition component. SCF(BTRC) and SCF(FBXW11) direct ubiquitination of CTNNB1 and participate in Wnt signaling. SCF(FBXW11) directs ubiquitination of phosphorylated NFKBIA. SCF(BTRC) directs ubiquitination of NFKBIB, NFKBIE, ATF4, SMAD3, SMAD4, CDC25A, FBXO5, CEP68 and probably NFKB2 (PubMed:25704143). SCF(SKP2) directs ubiquitination of phosphorylated CDKN1B/p27kip and is involved in regulation of G1/S transition. SCF(SKP2) directs ubiquitination of ORC1, CDT1, RBL2, ELF4, CDKN1A, RAG2, FOXO1A, and probably MYC and TAL1. SCF(FBXW7) directs ubiquitination of cyclin E, NOTCH1 released notch intracellular domain (NICD), and probably PSEN1. SCF(FBXW2) directs ubiquitination of GCM1. SCF(FBXO32) directs ubiquitination of MYOD1. SCF(FBXO7) directs ubiquitination of BIRC2 and DLGAP5. SCF(FBXO33) directs ubiquitination of YBX1. SCF(FBXO11) directs ubiquitination of BCL6 and DTL but does not seem to direct ubiquitination of TP53. SCF(BTRC) mediates the ubiquitination of NFKBIA at 'Lys-21' and 'Lys-22'; the degradation frees the associated NFKB1-RELA dimer to translocate into the nucleus and to activate transcription. SCF(CCNF) directs ubiquitination of CCP110. SCF(FBXL3) and SCF(FBXL21) direct ubiquitination of CRY1 and CRY2. SCF(FBXO9) directs ubiquitination of TTI1 and TELO2. SCF(FBXO10) directs ubiquitination of BCL2. Core component of the Cul7-RING(FBXW8) ubiquitin ligase complex, which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins (PubMed:35982156). Also acts as a core component of the Cul1-RING(FBXL4) ubiquitin ligase complex, which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of BNIP3 and BNI3L (PubMed:36896912)

Protein Sequence

10 MPSIKLQSSD 20 GEIFEVDVEI 30 AKQSVTIKTM 40 LEDLGMDDEG 50 DDDPVPLPNV 60 NAAILKKVIQ 70 WCTHHKDDPP 80 PPEDDENKEK 90 RTDDIPVWDQ 100 EFLKVDQGTL 110 FELILAANYL 120 DIKGLLDVTC 130 KTVANMIKGK 140 TPEEIRKTFN 150 IKNDFTEEEE 160 AQVRKENQWC EEK

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005813 centrosome
Cellular Component GO:0000785 chromatin
Cellular Component GO:0031467 Cul7-RING ubiquitin ligase complex
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Cellular Component GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0031519 PcG protein complex
Cellular Component GO:0019005 SCF ubiquitin ligase complex
Molecular Function GO:0008013 beta-catenin binding
Molecular Function GO:0097602 cullin family protein binding
Molecular Function GO:1990444 F-box domain binding
Molecular Function GO:0140677 molecular function activator activity
Molecular Function GO:0019904 protein domain specific binding
Molecular Function GO:1990757 ubiquitin ligase activator activity
Molecular Function GO:0160072 ubiquitin ligase complex scaffold activity
Molecular Function GO:1990756 ubiquitin-like ligase-substrate adaptor activity
Biological Process GO:0051298 centrosome duplication
Biological Process GO:0006338 chromatin remodeling
Biological Process GO:0060271 cilium assembly
Biological Process GO:0000082 G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle
Biological Process GO:0031507 heterochromatin formation
Biological Process GO:0006879 intracellular iron ion homeostasis
Biological Process GO:0060173 limb development
Biological Process GO:0051457 maintenance of protein location in nucleus
Biological Process GO:0045892 negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription
Biological Process GO:0014033 neural crest cell differentiation
Biological Process GO:0043161 proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
Biological Process GO:0070936 protein K48-linked ubiquitination
Biological Process GO:0000209 protein polyubiquitination
Biological Process GO:0016567 protein ubiquitination
Biological Process GO:0042981 regulation of apoptotic process
Biological Process GO:0030510 regulation of BMP signaling pathway
Biological Process GO:0051726 regulation of cell cycle
Biological Process GO:0010564 regulation of cell cycle process
Biological Process GO:0010824 regulation of centrosome duplication
Biological Process GO:0042752 regulation of circadian rhythm
Biological Process GO:2000001 regulation of DNA damage checkpoint
Biological Process GO:0006355 regulation of DNA-templated transcription
Biological Process GO:0050727 regulation of inflammatory response
Biological Process GO:1901524 regulation of mitophagy
Biological Process GO:0007346 regulation of mitotic cell cycle
Biological Process GO:0032006 regulation of TOR signaling
Biological Process GO:1904415 regulation of xenophagy
Biological Process GO:0031146 SCF-dependent proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
Biological Process GO:0051124 synaptic assembly at neuromuscular junction

Reference

[1] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.

[2] Lin Y, Chen M, Wang D, Yu Y, Chen R et al.. Multi-Proteomic Analysis Reveals the Effect of Protein Lactylation on Matrix and Cholesterol Metabolism in Tendinopathy.. J Proteome Res 22(6):1712-1722. 2023 Jun 2. PMID: 37159428.

[3] Yang YH, Wang QC, Kong J, Yang JT, Liu JF. Global profiling of lysine lactylation in human lungs.. Proteomics 23(15):e2200437. 2023 Aug. PMID: 37170646.

[4] Shi CM, Wang QC, Li XL, Yang YH, Tang XY et al.. Global Profiling of Protein Lactylation in Human Hippocampi.. Proteomics Clin Appl 19(2):e202400061. 2025 Mar. PMID: 39610256.

[5] Guo X, Ren X, Yan C, Huang H. Quantitative Proteomics Reveals the Role of Lysine Lactylation in Lenalidomide-Resistance in Multiple Myeloma Cells.. ACS Chem Biol 20(7):1728-1738. 2025 Jul 18. PMID: 40590393.

[6] He J, Lai T, Zhou Z, Yang H, Lei Z et al.. Multiomics profiling reveals the involvement of protein lactylation in nonhomologous end joining pathway conferring radioresistance in lung adenocarcinoma cell.. Sci Rep 15(1):24651. 2025 Jul 9. PMID: 40634431.

[7] Wu Q, Li Z, Gong T, Zheng X, Zhou X et al.. Porphyromonas gingivalis infection induces lysine lactylation reprogramming in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 16:1706727. 2026. PMID: 41696360.