Search Results

Overview

Uniprot IDP83916
Protein NameChromobox protein homolog 1
Gene NameCBX1
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
103 EESKPKKKKEESEKP
104 ESKPKKKKEESEKPR
35 DRRVVKGKVEYLLKW
8 MGKKQNKKKVEEVLE
9 GKKQNKKKVEEVLEE

Function

Component of heterochromatin, which recognizes and binds histone H3 tails methylated at 'Lys-9', leading to epigenetic repression (PubMed:41094145). Also recognizes and binds histone H1.4 methylated at 'Lys-26' (H1.4K26me) (PubMed:16127177). Excluded from chromatin when histone H1.4 is Simultaneously methylated at Lys-26 (H1.4K26me) and phosphorylated at Ser-27 (H1.4S27Ph) (PubMed:16127177). Interaction with lamin B receptor (LBR) can contribute to the association of the heterochromatin with the inner nuclear membrane (By similarity)

Protein Sequence

10 MGKKQNKKKV 20 EEVLEEEEEE 30 YVVEKVLDRR 40 VVKGKVEYLL 50 KWKGFSDEDN 60 TWEPEENLDC 70 PDLIAEFLQS 80 QKTAHETDKS 90 EGGKRKADSD 100 SEDKGEESKP 110 KKKKEESEKP 120 RGFARGLEPE 130 RIIGATDSSG 140 ELMFLMKWKN 150 SDEADLVPAK 160 EANVKCPQVV 170 ISFYEERLTW 180 HSYPSEDDDK KDDKN

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0000785 chromatin
Cellular Component GO:0010369 chromocenter
Cellular Component GO:0000775 chromosome, centromeric region
Cellular Component GO:0000781 chromosome, telomeric region
Cellular Component GO:0001939 female pronucleus
Cellular Component GO:0000792 heterochromatin
Cellular Component GO:0001940 male pronucleus
Cellular Component GO:0016604 nuclear body
Cellular Component GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0005721 pericentric heterochromatin
Cellular Component GO:1990904 ribonucleoprotein complex
Cellular Component GO:0090734 site of DNA damage
Cellular Component GO:0005819 spindle
Molecular Function GO:0003682 chromatin binding
Molecular Function GO:0019899 enzyme binding
Molecular Function GO:0160267 histone H1K26me1 reader activity
Molecular Function GO:0160268 histone H1K26me2 reader activity
Molecular Function GO:0062072 histone H3K9me2/3 reader activity
Molecular Function GO:1990226 histone methyltransferase binding
Molecular Function GO:0042802 identical protein binding
Biological Process GO:0006974 DNA damage response
Biological Process GO:0031507 heterochromatin formation

Reference

[1] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.

[2] Lin Y, Chen M, Wang D, Yu Y, Chen R et al.. Multi-Proteomic Analysis Reveals the Effect of Protein Lactylation on Matrix and Cholesterol Metabolism in Tendinopathy.. J Proteome Res 22(6):1712-1722. 2023 Jun 2. PMID: 37159428.

[3] Yang YH, Wang QC, Kong J, Yang JT, Liu JF. Global profiling of lysine lactylation in human lungs.. Proteomics 23(15):e2200437. 2023 Aug. PMID: 37170646.

[4] Cheng Z, Huang H, Li M, Chen Y. Proteomic analysis identifies PFKP lactylation in SW480 colon cancer cells.. iScience 27(1):108645. 2024 Jan 19. PMID: 38155775.

[5] He C, Zhang J, Bai X, Lu C, Zhang K. Lysine lactylation-based insight to understanding the characterization of cervical cancer.. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis 1870(7):167356. 2024 Oct. PMID: 39025375.

[6] Guo X, Ren X, Yan C, Huang H. Quantitative Proteomics Reveals the Role of Lysine Lactylation in Lenalidomide-Resistance in Multiple Myeloma Cells.. ACS Chem Biol 20(7):1728-1738. 2025 Jul 18. PMID: 40590393.

[7] Wu Q, Li Z, Gong T, Zheng X, Zhou X et al.. Porphyromonas gingivalis infection induces lysine lactylation reprogramming in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 16:1706727. 2026. PMID: 41696360.