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Overview

Uniprot IDQ03344
Protein NameATPase inhibitor, mitochondrial
Gene NameAtp5if1
OrganismRattus norvegicus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
103 KKKIKYLKNSEH***
49 EAGGAFGKREKAEED
52 GAFGKREKAEEDRYF
71 REQLAALKKHHEDEI
72 EQLAALKKHHEDEID
83 DEIDHHSKEIERLQK
90 KEIERLQKQIERHKK

Function

Endogenous F(1)F(o)-ATPase inhibitor limiting ATP depletion when the mitochondrial membrane potential falls below a threshold and the F(1)F(o)-ATP synthase starts hydrolyzing ATP to pump protons out of the mitochondrial matrix. Required to avoid the consumption of cellular ATP when the F(1)F(o)-ATP synthase enzyme acts as an ATP hydrolase (By similarity). Indirectly acts as a regulator of heme synthesis in erythroid tissues: regulates heme synthesis by modulating the mitochondrial pH and redox potential, allowing FECH to efficiently catalyze the incorporation of iron into protoporphyrin IX to produce heme (By similarity)

Protein Sequence

10 MAGSALAVRA 20 RLGVWGMRVL 30 QTRGFGSDSS 40 ESMDSGAGSI 50 REAGGAFGKR 60 EKAEEDRYFR 70 EKTREQLAAL 80 KKHHEDEIDH 90 HSKEIERLQK 100 QIERHKKKIK YLKNSEH

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0009986 cell surface
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005739 mitochondrion
Cellular Component GO:0032991 protein-containing complex
Molecular Function GO:0043532 angiostatin binding
Molecular Function GO:0051117 ATPase binding
Molecular Function GO:0042030 ATPase inhibitor activity
Molecular Function GO:0005516 calmodulin binding
Molecular Function GO:0019899 enzyme binding
Molecular Function GO:0042802 identical protein binding
Molecular Function GO:0140260 mitochondrial proton-transporting ATP synthase complex binding
Biological Process GO:0030218 erythrocyte differentiation
Biological Process GO:0006783 heme biosynthetic process
Biological Process GO:0051882 mitochondrial depolarization
Biological Process GO:0010667 negative regulation of cardiac muscle cell apoptotic process
Biological Process GO:0001937 negative regulation of endothelial cell proliferation
Biological Process GO:0051346 negative regulation of hydrolase activity
Biological Process GO:1905707 negative regulation of mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled proton transport
Biological Process GO:1901030 positive regulation of mitochondrial outer membrane permeabilization involved in apoptotic signaling pathway
Biological Process GO:1903052 positive regulation of proteolysis involved in protein catabolic process
Biological Process GO:1905091 positive regulation of type 2 mitophagy
Biological Process GO:0072593 reactive oxygen species metabolic process
Biological Process GO:1903578 regulation of ATP metabolic process
Biological Process GO:1903214 regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion
Biological Process GO:0002931 response to ischemia

Reference

[1] Yao Y, Bade R, Li G, Zhang A, Zhao H et al.. Global-Scale Profiling of Differential Expressed Lysine-Lactylated Proteins in the Cerebral Endothelium of Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Rats.. Cell Mol Neurobiol 43(5):1989-2004. 2023 Jul. PMID: 36030297.

[2] Sheng L, Xu H, Wang Y, Ni J, Xiang T et al.. Systematic analysis of lysine lactylation in nucleus pulposus cells.. iScience 27(11):111157. 2024 Nov 15. PMID: 39524337.

[3] Chen Y, Sun W, Sun Z, Zhao H, Wu T et al.. Effect of electroacupuncture on hippocampal protein lactylation in a rat model of vascular dementia.. Front Neurol 16:1629474. 2025. PMID: 40963935.