Search Results
Overview
| Uniprot ID | Q07157 |
|---|---|
| Protein Name | Tight junction protein 1 |
| Gene Name | TJP1 |
| Organism | Homo sapiens |
Kla Sites from experimental identification
| Position | Flanking peptide |
|---|---|
| 1005 | DPTKVYRKDPYPEEM |
| 153 | VVNRRSEKIWPRDRS |
| 194 | VTLVKSRKNEEYGLR |
| 257 | ERSKGKLKMVVQRDE |
| 9 | SARAAAAKSTAMEET |
Function
TJP1, TJP2, and TJP3 are closely related scaffolding proteins that link tight junction (TJ) transmembrane proteins such as claudins, junctional adhesion molecules, and occludin to the actin cytoskeleton (PubMed:7798316, PubMed:9792688). Forms a multistranded TJP1/ZO1 condensate which elongates to form a tight junction belt, the belt is anchored at the apical cell membrane via interaction with PATJ (By similarity). The tight junction acts to limit movement of substances through the paracellular space and as a boundary between the compositionally distinct apical and basolateral plasma membrane domains of epithelial and endothelial cells. Necessary for lumenogenesis, and particularly efficient epithelial polarization and barrier formation (By similarity). Plays a role in the regulation of cell migration by targeting CDC42BPB to the leading edge of migrating cells (PubMed:21240187). Plays an important role in podosome formation and associated function, thus regulating cell adhesion and matrix remodeling (PubMed:20930113). With TJP2 and TJP3, participates in the junctional retention and stability of the transcription factor DBPA, but is not involved in its shuttling to the nucleus (By similarity). May play a role in mediating cell morphology changes during ameloblast differentiation via its role in tight junctions (By similarity)
Protein Sequence
Gene Ontology
| Classification | GO ID | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cellular Component | GO:0005912 | adherens junction |
| Cellular Component | GO:0043296 | apical junction complex |
| Cellular Component | GO:0045177 | apical part of cell |
| Cellular Component | GO:0016323 | basolateral plasma membrane |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005923 | bicellular tight junction |
| Cellular Component | GO:0030054 | cell junction |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005737 | cytoplasm |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005829 | cytosol |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005921 | gap junction |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005886 | plasma membrane |
| Cellular Component | GO:0002102 | podosome |
| Cellular Component | GO:0032991 | protein-containing complex |
| Cellular Component | GO:0070160 | tight junction |
| Molecular Function | GO:0045296 | cadherin binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0005516 | calmodulin binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0050839 | cell adhesion molecule binding |
| Biological Process | GO:0030036 | actin cytoskeleton organization |
| Biological Process | GO:0031032 | actomyosin structure organization |
| Biological Process | GO:0034334 | adherens junction maintenance |
| Biological Process | GO:0036305 | ameloblast differentiation |
| Biological Process | GO:0098609 | cell-cell adhesion |
| Biological Process | GO:0007043 | cell-cell junction assembly |
| Biological Process | GO:0045216 | cell-cell junction organization |
| Biological Process | GO:0090557 | establishment of endothelial intestinal barrier |
| Biological Process | GO:0035633 | maintenance of blood-brain barrier |
| Biological Process | GO:0043066 | negative regulation of apoptotic process |
| Biological Process | GO:0051497 | negative regulation of stress fiber assembly |
| Biological Process | GO:1905605 | positive regulation of blood-brain barrier permeability |
| Biological Process | GO:0030335 | positive regulation of cell migration |
| Biological Process | GO:0008284 | positive regulation of cell population proliferation |
| Biological Process | GO:2000049 | positive regulation of cell-cell adhesion mediated by cadherin |
| Biological Process | GO:1903672 | positive regulation of sprouting angiogenesis |
| Biological Process | GO:0071896 | protein localization to adherens junction |
| Biological Process | GO:1902396 | protein localization to bicellular tight junction |
| Biological Process | GO:0150105 | protein localization to cell-cell junction |
| Biological Process | GO:2000810 | regulation of bicellular tight junction assembly |
| Biological Process | GO:1901888 | regulation of cell junction assembly |
| Biological Process | GO:0051493 | regulation of cytoskeleton organization |
Reference
[1] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.
[2] Shi CM, Wang QC, Li XL, Yang YH, Tang XY et al.. Global Profiling of Protein Lactylation in Human Hippocampi.. Proteomics Clin Appl 19(2):e202400061. 2025 Mar. PMID: 39610256.
[3] He J, Lai T, Zhou Z, Yang H, Lei Z et al.. Multiomics profiling reveals the involvement of protein lactylation in nonhomologous end joining pathway conferring radioresistance in lung adenocarcinoma cell.. Sci Rep 15(1):24651. 2025 Jul 9. PMID: 40634431.
[4] Wu Q, Li Z, Gong T, Zheng X, Zhou X et al.. Porphyromonas gingivalis infection induces lysine lactylation reprogramming in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 16:1706727. 2026. PMID: 41696360.