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Overview

Uniprot IDQ07417
Protein NameShort-chain specific acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, mitochondrial
Gene NameAcads
OrganismMus musculus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
51 TCRDFAEKELVPIAA
72 LFPTAQVKKMGELGL

Function

Short-chain specific acyl-CoA dehydrogenase is one of the acyl-CoA dehydrogenases that catalyze the first step of mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation, an aerobic process breaking down fatty acids into acetyl-CoA and allowing the production of energy from fats. The first step of fatty acid beta-oxidation consists in the removal of one hydrogen from C-2 and C-3 of the straight-chain fatty acyl-CoA thioester, resulting in the formation of trans-2-enoyl-CoA. Among the different mitochondrial acyl-CoA dehydrogenases, short-chain specific acyl-CoA dehydrogenase acts specifically on acyl-CoAs with saturated 4 to 6 carbons long primary chains

Protein Sequence

10 MAAALLARAR 20 GPLRRALGVR 30 DWRRLHTVYQ 40 SVELPETHQM 50 LRQTCRDFAE 60 KELVPIAAQL 70 DREHLFPTAQ 80 VKKMGELGLL 90 AMDVPEELSG 100 AGLDYLAYSI 110 ALEEISRACA 120 STGVIMSVNN 130 SLYLGPILKF 140 GSAQQKQQWI 150 TPFTNGDKIG 160 CFALSEPGNG 170 SDAGAASTTA 180 REEGDSWVLN 190 GTKAWITNSW 200 EASATVVFAS 210 TDRSRQNKGI 220 SAFLVPMPTP 230 GLTLGKKEDK 240 LGIRASSTAN 250 LIFEDCRIPK 260 ENLLGEPGMG 270 FKIAMQTLDM 280 GRIGIASQAL 290 GIAQASLDCA 300 VKYAENRNAF 310 GAPLTKLQNI 320 QFKLADMALA 330 LESARLLTWR 340 AAMLKDNKKP 350 FTKESAMAKL 360 AASEAATAIS 370 HQAIQILGGM 380 GYVTEMPAER 390 YYRDARITEI 400 YEGTSEIQRL 410 VIAGHLLRSY RS

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005759 mitochondrial matrix
Cellular Component GO:0031966 mitochondrial membrane
Cellular Component GO:0005739 mitochondrion
Molecular Function GO:0003995 acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity
Molecular Function GO:0071949 FAD binding
Molecular Function GO:0050660 flavin adenine dinucleotide binding
Molecular Function GO:0042803 protein homodimerization activity
Molecular Function GO:0016937 short-chain fatty acyl-CoA dehydrogenase activity
Biological Process GO:0046359 butyrate catabolic process
Biological Process GO:0033539 fatty acid beta-oxidation using acyl-CoA dehydrogenase

Reference

[1] Wu D, Tang Y, Li X, Xiong S, Zhang Z et al.. Characterization of protein lactylation in healthy and ischemic mouse hearts.. Front Cardiovasc Med 12:1644886. 2025. PMID: 41089239.