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Overview

Uniprot IDQ07955
Protein NameSerine/arginine-rich splicing factor 1
Gene NameSRSF1
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
179 VRKLDNTKFRSHEGE
193 ETAYIRVKVDGPRSP
30 LPPDIRTKDIEDVFY
38 DIEDVFYKYGAIRDI

Function

Plays a role in preventing exon skipping, ensuring the accuracy of splicing and regulating alternative splicing. Interacts with other spliceosomal components, via the RS domains, to form a bridge between the 5'- and 3'-splice site binding components, U1 snRNP and U2AF. Can stimulate binding of U1 snRNP to a 5'-splice site-containing pre-mRNA. Binds to purine-rich RNA sequences, either the octamer, 5'-RGAAGAAC-3' (r=A or G) or the decamers, AGGACAGAGC/AGGACGAAGC. Binds preferentially to the 5'-CGAGGCG-3' motif in vitro. Three copies of the octamer constitute a powerful splicing enhancer in vitro, the ASF/SF2 splicing enhancer (ASE) which can specifically activate ASE-dependent splicing. Isoform ASF-2 and isoform ASF-3 act as splicing repressors. May function as export adapter involved in mRNA nuclear export through the TAP/NXF1 pathway

Protein Sequence

10 MSGGGVIRGP 20 AGNNDCRIYV 30 GNLPPDIRTK 40 DIEDVFYKYG 50 AIRDIDLKNR 60 RGGPPFAFVE 70 FEDPRDAEDA 80 VYGRDGYDYD 90 GYRLRVEFPR 100 SGRGTGRGGG 110 GGGGGGAPRG 120 RYGPPSRRSE 130 NRVVVSGLPP 140 SGSWQDLKDH 150 MREAGDVCYA 160 DVYRDGTGVV 170 EFVRKEDMTY 180 AVRKLDNTKF 190 RSHEGETAYI 200 RVKVDGPRSP 210 SYGRSRSRSR 220 SRSRSRSRSN 230 SRSRSYSPRR 240 SRGSPRYSPR HSRSRSRT

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0071013 catalytic step 2 spliceosome
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Cellular Component GO:0016607 nuclear speck
Cellular Component GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Molecular Function GO:0044547 DNA topoisomerase binding
Molecular Function GO:0003729 mRNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0003723 RNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0050733 RS domain binding
Biological Process GO:0000380 alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome
Biological Process GO:0097400 interleukin-17-mediated signaling pathway
Biological Process GO:0000395 mRNA 5'-splice site recognition
Biological Process GO:0006397 mRNA processing
Biological Process GO:0006376 mRNA splice site recognition
Biological Process GO:0000398 mRNA splicing, via spliceosome
Biological Process GO:0048255 mRNA stabilization
Biological Process GO:0051028 mRNA transport
Biological Process GO:0034504 protein localization to nucleus
Biological Process GO:0110012 protein localization to P-body
Biological Process GO:0000381 regulation of alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome
Biological Process GO:0043484 regulation of RNA splicing

Reference

[1] Yang D, Yin J, Shan L, Yi X, Zhang W et al.. Identification of lysine-lactylated substrates in gastric cancer cells.. iScience 25(7):104630. 2022 Jul 15. PMID: 35800753.

[2] Wu Q, Li Z, Gong T, Zheng X, Zhou X et al.. Porphyromonas gingivalis infection induces lysine lactylation reprogramming in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 16:1706727. 2026. PMID: 41696360.