Search Results
Overview
| Uniprot ID | Q12888 |
|---|---|
| Protein Name | TP53-binding protein 1 |
| Gene Name | TP53BP1 |
| Organism | Homo sapiens |
Kla Sites from experimental identification
| Position | Flanking peptide |
|---|---|
| 1141 | TNKENPSKALIERPS |
| 1332 | HSSGSSGKGAGPLRG |
| 1340 | GAGPLRGKTSGTEPA |
| 1360 | SSRGGPGKLSPRKGV |
| 1626 | LDNLVEGKRKRRSNV |
| 1628 | NLVEGKRKRRSNVSS |
| 1652 | SSTTPTRKITESPRA |
| 1667 | SMGVLSGKRKLITSE |
| 1669 | GVLSGKRKLITSEEE |
| 1685 | SPAKRGRKSATVKPG |
| 868 | NSLTEDSKMANAKQL |
Function
Double-strand break (DSB) repair protein involved in response to DNA damage, telomere dynamics and class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis (PubMed:12364621, PubMed:17190600, PubMed:21144835, PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136, PubMed:31135337, PubMed:37696958). Plays a key role in the repair of double-strand DNA breaks (DSBs) in response to DNA damage by promoting non-homologous end joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair of DSBs and specifically counteracting the function of the homologous recombination (HR) repair protein BRCA1 (PubMed:22553214, PubMed:23333306, PubMed:23727112, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:31135337). In response to DSBs, phosphorylation by ATM promotes interaction with RIF1 and dissociation from NUDT16L1/TIRR, leading to recruitment to DSBs sites (PubMed:28241136). Recruited to DSBs sites by recognizing and binding histone H2A monoubiquitinated at 'Lys-15' (H2AK15Ub) and histone H4 dimethylated at 'Lys-20' (H4K20me2), two histone marks that are present at DSBs sites (PubMed:17190600, PubMed:23760478, PubMed:27153538, PubMed:28241136). Required for immunoglobulin class-switch recombination (CSR) during antibody genesis, a process that involves the generation of DNA DSBs (PubMed:23345425). Participates in the repair and the orientation of the broken DNA ends during CSR (By similarity). In contrast, it is not required for classic NHEJ and V(D)J recombination (By similarity). Promotes NHEJ of dysfunctional telomeres via interaction with PAXIP1 (PubMed:23727112)
Protein Sequence
Gene Ontology
| Classification | GO ID | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cellular Component | GO:0005737 | cytoplasm |
| Cellular Component | GO:0000776 | kinetochore |
| Cellular Component | GO:0016604 | nuclear body |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005654 | nucleoplasm |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005634 | nucleus |
| Cellular Component | GO:0035861 | site of double-strand break |
| Molecular Function | GO:0003677 | DNA binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0042393 | histone binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0140941 | histone H4K20me methyltransferase activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0140005 | histone H4K20me2 reader activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0140566 | histone reader activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0002039 | p53 binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0061629 | RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0003713 | transcription coactivator activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0003712 | transcription coregulator activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0061649 | ubiquitin-modified histone reader activity |
| Biological Process | GO:0000077 | DNA damage checkpoint signaling |
| Biological Process | GO:0006974 | DNA damage response |
| Biological Process | GO:0006351 | DNA-templated transcription |
| Biological Process | GO:0097680 | double-strand break repair via classical nonhomologous end joining |
| Biological Process | GO:0006303 | double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining |
| Biological Process | GO:2000042 | negative regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination |
| Biological Process | GO:0045893 | positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription |
| Biological Process | GO:1902255 | positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator |
| Biological Process | GO:0045830 | positive regulation of isotype switching |
| Biological Process | GO:0045944 | positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II |
| Biological Process | GO:0051260 | protein homooligomerization |
| Biological Process | GO:1990166 | protein localization to site of double-strand break |
Reference
[1] Yang D, Yin J, Shan L, Yi X, Zhang W et al.. Identification of lysine-lactylated substrates in gastric cancer cells.. iScience 25(7):104630. 2022 Jul 15. PMID: 35800753.
[2] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.
[3] He C, Zhang J, Bai X, Lu C, Zhang K. Lysine lactylation-based insight to understanding the characterization of cervical cancer.. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis 1870(7):167356. 2024 Oct. PMID: 39025375.
[4] Bao Q, Wan N, He Z, Cao J, Yuan W et al.. Subcellular Proteomic Mapping of Lysine Lactylation.. J Am Soc Mass Spectrom 35(12):3221-3232. 2024 Dec 4. PMID: 39569522.
[5] He J, Lai T, Zhou Z, Yang H, Lei Z et al.. Multiomics profiling reveals the involvement of protein lactylation in nonhomologous end joining pathway conferring radioresistance in lung adenocarcinoma cell.. Sci Rep 15(1):24651. 2025 Jul 9. PMID: 40634431.
[6] Wu Q, Li Z, Gong T, Zheng X, Zhou X et al.. Porphyromonas gingivalis infection induces lysine lactylation reprogramming in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 16:1706727. 2026. PMID: 41696360.