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Overview

Uniprot IDQ13257
Protein NameMitotic spindle assembly checkpoint protein MAD2A
Gene NameMAD2L1
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
111 IECDKTAKDDSAPRE
192 SFTTTIHKVNSMVAY

Function

Component of the mitotic checkpoint complex (MCC), which inhibits APC/C and delays chromosome segregation until all chromosomes are properly attached to the mitotic spindle (PubMed:10700282, PubMed:11804586, PubMed:15024386, PubMed:29162720, PubMed:27509861). The MCC, which consists of CDC20, MAD2L1/MAD2, BUB1B/BUBR1 and BUB3, is a key player of the spindle assembly checkpoint (PubMed:15020684, PubMed:27509861). The MCC-bound APC/C complex is inactive and this delays the metaphase/anaphase transition (PubMed:27509861). When the spindle assembly checkpoint is silenced, the MCC-APC/C complex recruits the E2 enzyme UBCH10 and triggers the auto-ubiquitination of CDC20 in the MCC, thereby reactivating APC/C for transition into anaphase (PubMed:27509861). In the closed conformation (C-MAD2) forms a heterotetrameric complex with MAD1L1 at unattached kinetochores during prometaphase, the complex recruits open conformation molecules of MAD2L1 (O-MAD2) and then promotes the conversion of O-MAD2 to C-MAD2 (PubMed:29162720)

Protein Sequence

10 MALQLSREQG 20 ITLRGSAEIV 30 AEFFSFGINS 40 ILYQRGIYPS 50 ETFTRVQKYG 60 LTLLVTTDLE 70 LIKYLNNVVE 80 QLKDWLYKCS 90 VQKLVVVISN 100 IESGEVLERW 110 QFDIECDKTA 120 KDDSAPREKS 130 QKAIQDEIRS 140 VIRQITATVT 150 FLPLLEVSCS 160 FDLLIYTDKD 170 LVVPEKWEES 180 GPQFITNSEE 190 VRLRSFTTTI 200 HKVNSMVAYK IPVND

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Cellular Component GO:0000776 kinetochore
Cellular Component GO:0072686 mitotic spindle
Cellular Component GO:1990728 mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint MAD1-MAD2 complex
Cellular Component GO:0044615 nuclear pore nuclear basket
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0048471 perinuclear region of cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0000922 spindle pole
Molecular Function GO:0042802 identical protein binding
Molecular Function GO:0042803 protein homodimerization activity
Biological Process GO:0051301 cell division
Biological Process GO:0007094 mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint signaling
Biological Process GO:0045930 negative regulation of mitotic cell cycle
Biological Process GO:0042177 negative regulation of protein catabolic process
Biological Process GO:1904667 negative regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity
Biological Process GO:0090267 positive regulation of mitotic cell cycle spindle assembly checkpoint

Reference

[1] He C, Zhang J, Bai X, Lu C, Zhang K. Lysine lactylation-based insight to understanding the characterization of cervical cancer.. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis 1870(7):167356. 2024 Oct. PMID: 39025375.