Search Results
Overview
| Uniprot ID | Q14376 |
|---|---|
| Protein Name | UDP-glucose 4-epimerase |
| Gene Name | GALE |
| Organism | Homo sapiens |
Kla Sites from experimental identification
| Position | Flanking peptide |
|---|---|
| 100 | AVGESVQKPLDYYRV |
| 259 | IAALRKLKEQCGCRI |
Function
Catalyzes two distinct but analogous reactions: the reversible epimerization of UDP-glucose to UDP-galactose and the reversible epimerization of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine to UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine. The reaction with UDP-Gal plays a critical role in the Leloir pathway of galactose catabolism in which galactose is converted to the glycolytic intermediate glucose 6-phosphate. It contributes to the catabolism of dietary galactose and enables the endogenous biosynthesis of both UDP-Gal and UDP-GalNAc when exogenous sources are limited. Both UDP-sugar interconversions are important in the synthesis of glycoproteins and glycolipids
Protein Sequence
Gene Ontology
| Classification | GO ID | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cellular Component | GO:0005829 | cytosol |
| Molecular Function | GO:0042802 | identical protein binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0042803 | protein homodimerization activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0003978 | UDP-glucose 4-epimerase activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0003974 | UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 4-epimerase activity |
| Biological Process | GO:0019388 | galactose catabolic process |
| Biological Process | GO:0033499 | galactose catabolic process via UDP-galactose, Leloir pathway |
Reference
[1] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.
[2] Hong H, Chen X, Wang H, Gu X, Yuan Y et al.. Global profiling of protein lysine lactylation and potential target modified protein analysis in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Proteomics 23(9):e2200432. 2023 May. PMID: 36625413.