Search Results
Overview
| Uniprot ID | Q15021 |
|---|---|
| Protein Name | Condensin complex subunit 1 |
| Gene Name | NCAPD2 |
| Organism | Homo sapiens |
Kla Sites from experimental identification
| Position | Flanking peptide |
|---|---|
| 1201 | LSYITKDKQTESLVE |
| 1387 | TEDETPKKTTPILRA |
| 155 | KGKKARTKAAHGFDW |
| 395 | FTRIVQQKALPLTRF |
| 531 | LAKASYKKAIILTRE |
| 597 | VTGQTVCKNKPNMSD |
| 599 | GQTVCKNKPNMSDPE |
| 705 | RQLYLNPKGDSARAK |
Function
Regulatory subunit of the condensin complex, a complex required for conversion of interphase chromatin into mitotic-like condense chromosomes. The condensin complex probably introduces positive supercoils into relaxed DNA in the presence of type I topoisomerases and converts nicked DNA into positive knotted forms in the presence of type II topoisomerases. May target the condensin complex to DNA via its C-terminal domain (PubMed:11136719). May promote the resolution of double-strand DNA catenanes (intertwines) between sister chromatids. Condensin-mediated compaction likely increases tension in catenated sister chromatids, providing directionality for type II topoisomerase-mediated strand exchanges toward chromatid decatenation. Required for decatenation of non-centromeric ultrafine DNA bridges during anaphase. Early in neurogenesis, may play an essential role to ensure accurate mitotic chromosome condensation in neuron stem cells, ultimately affecting neuron pool and cortex size (PubMed:27737959)
Protein Sequence
Gene Ontology
| Classification | GO ID | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cellular Component | GO:0000793 | condensed chromosome |
| Cellular Component | GO:0000779 | condensed chromosome, centromeric region |
| Cellular Component | GO:0000796 | condensin complex |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005737 | cytoplasm |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005829 | cytosol |
| Cellular Component | GO:0016020 | membrane |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005730 | nucleolus |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005654 | nucleoplasm |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005634 | nucleus |
| Molecular Function | GO:0042393 | histone binding |
| Biological Process | GO:0051301 | cell division |
| Biological Process | GO:0010032 | meiotic chromosome condensation |
| Biological Process | GO:0007076 | mitotic chromosome condensation |
| Biological Process | GO:1905821 | positive regulation of chromosome condensation |
Reference
[1] He C, Zhang J, Bai X, Lu C, Zhang K. Lysine lactylation-based insight to understanding the characterization of cervical cancer.. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis 1870(7):167356. 2024 Oct. PMID: 39025375.
[2] He J, Lai T, Zhou Z, Yang H, Lei Z et al.. Multiomics profiling reveals the involvement of protein lactylation in nonhomologous end joining pathway conferring radioresistance in lung adenocarcinoma cell.. Sci Rep 15(1):24651. 2025 Jul 9. PMID: 40634431.
[3] Wu Q, Li Z, Gong T, Zheng X, Zhou X et al.. Porphyromonas gingivalis infection induces lysine lactylation reprogramming in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 16:1706727. 2026. PMID: 41696360.