Search Results

Overview

Uniprot IDQ15185
Protein NameProstaglandin E synthase 3
Gene NamePTGES3
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
33 DVNVNFEKSKLTFSC
35 NVNFEKSKLTFSCLG
65 CIDPNDSKHKRTDRS
79 SILCCLRKGESGQSW

Function

Cytosolic prostaglandin synthase that catalyzes the oxidoreduction of prostaglandin endoperoxide H2 (PGH2) to prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) (PubMed:10922363). Molecular chaperone that localizes to genomic response elements in a hormone-dependent manner and disrupts receptor-mediated transcriptional activation, by promoting disassembly of transcriptional regulatory complexes (PubMed:11274138, PubMed:12077419). Facilitates HIF alpha proteins hydroxylation via interaction with EGLN1/PHD2, leading to recruit EGLN1/PHD2 to the HSP90 pathway (PubMed:24711448)

Protein Sequence

10 MQPASAKWYD 20 RRDYVFIEFC 30 VEDSKDVNVN 40 FEKSKLTFSC 50 LGGSDNFKHL 60 NEIDLFHCID 70 PNDSKHKRTD 80 RSILCCLRKG 90 ESGQSWPRLT 100 KERAKLNWLS 110 VDFNNWKDWE 120 DDSDEDMSNF 130 DRFSEMMNNM 140 GGDEDVDLPE 150 VDGADDDSQD 160 SDDEKMPDLE

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0000781 chromosome, telomeric region
Cellular Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Cellular Component GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0101031 protein folding chaperone complex
Cellular Component GO:0032991 protein-containing complex
Cellular Component GO:0005697 telomerase holoenzyme complex
Molecular Function GO:0070182 DNA polymerase binding
Molecular Function GO:0051879 Hsp90 protein binding
Molecular Function GO:0050220 prostaglandin-E synthase activity
Molecular Function GO:0051087 protein-folding chaperone binding
Molecular Function GO:0003720 telomerase activity
Molecular Function GO:0051082 unfolded protein binding
Biological Process GO:0051131 chaperone-mediated protein complex assembly
Biological Process GO:0032212 positive regulation of telomere maintenance via telomerase
Biological Process GO:0001516 prostaglandin biosynthetic process
Biological Process GO:0046457 prostanoid biosynthetic process
Biological Process GO:0006457 protein folding
Biological Process GO:0050821 protein stabilization
Biological Process GO:0007165 signal transduction
Biological Process GO:1905323 telomerase holoenzyme complex assembly
Biological Process GO:0000723 telomere maintenance
Biological Process GO:0007004 telomere maintenance via telomerase

Reference

[1] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.

[2] Lin Y, Chen M, Wang D, Yu Y, Chen R et al.. Multi-Proteomic Analysis Reveals the Effect of Protein Lactylation on Matrix and Cholesterol Metabolism in Tendinopathy.. J Proteome Res 22(6):1712-1722. 2023 Jun 2. PMID: 37159428.

[3] Yang YH, Wang QC, Kong J, Yang JT, Liu JF. Global profiling of lysine lactylation in human lungs.. Proteomics 23(15):e2200437. 2023 Aug. PMID: 37170646.

[4] Shi CM, Wang QC, Li XL, Yang YH, Tang XY et al.. Global Profiling of Protein Lactylation in Human Hippocampi.. Proteomics Clin Appl 19(2):e202400061. 2025 Mar. PMID: 39610256.

[5] He J, Lai T, Zhou Z, Yang H, Lei Z et al.. Multiomics profiling reveals the involvement of protein lactylation in nonhomologous end joining pathway conferring radioresistance in lung adenocarcinoma cell.. Sci Rep 15(1):24651. 2025 Jul 9. PMID: 40634431.

[6] Yan M, Tu H, Tang S, Gai Z, Shi Q et al.. Lactylated Proteomic Analysis Reveals Functional Implications of Lysine Lactylation In Asthenozoospermia.. Mol Cell Proteomics 24(12):101439. 2025 Dec. PMID: 41192556.

[7] Wu Q, Li Z, Gong T, Zheng X, Zhou X et al.. Porphyromonas gingivalis infection induces lysine lactylation reprogramming in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 16:1706727. 2026. PMID: 41696360.