Search Results
Overview
| Uniprot ID | Q15392 |
|---|---|
| Protein Name | Delta(24)-sterol reductase |
| Gene Name | DHCR24 |
| Organism | Homo sapiens |
Kla Sites from experimental identification
| Position | Flanking peptide |
|---|---|
| 313 | KHVENYLKTNREGLE |
| 367 | PPKISLLKLTQGETL |
| 376 | TQGETLRKLYEQHHV |
| 496 | LYHKLREKLGCQDAF |
| 76 | QRVRDIQKQVREWKE |
Function
Catalyzes the reduction of the delta-24 double bond of sterol intermediates during cholesterol biosynthesis (PubMed:11519011, PubMed:21671375, PubMed:22178193, PubMed:25637936). In addition to its cholesterol-synthesizing activity, can protect cells from oxidative stress by reducing caspase 3 activity during apoptosis induced by oxidative stress (PubMed:11007892, PubMed:22010141). Also protects against amyloid-beta peptide-induced apoptosis (PubMed:11007892)
Protein Sequence
Gene Ontology
| Classification | GO ID | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cellular Component | GO:0005737 | cytoplasm |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005783 | endoplasmic reticulum |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005789 | endoplasmic reticulum membrane |
| Cellular Component | GO:0000139 | Golgi membrane |
| Cellular Component | GO:0016020 | membrane |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005634 | nucleus |
| Molecular Function | GO:0000246 | Delta24(24-1) sterol reductase activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0050614 | Delta24-sterol reductase activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0019899 | enzyme binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0071949 | FAD binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0016628 | oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor |
| Molecular Function | GO:0042605 | peptide antigen binding |
| Biological Process | GO:0006695 | cholesterol biosynthetic process |
| Biological Process | GO:0033489 | cholesterol biosynthetic process via desmosterol |
| Biological Process | GO:0033490 | cholesterol biosynthetic process via lathosterol |
| Biological Process | GO:0008285 | negative regulation of cell population proliferation |
| Biological Process | GO:0007265 | Ras protein signal transduction |
| Biological Process | GO:0009725 | response to hormone |
| Biological Process | GO:0043588 | skin development |
| Biological Process | GO:0008202 | steroid metabolic process |
| Biological Process | GO:0009888 | tissue development |
Reference
[1] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.
[2] Hong H, Chen X, Wang H, Gu X, Yuan Y et al.. Global profiling of protein lysine lactylation and potential target modified protein analysis in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Proteomics 23(9):e2200432. 2023 May. PMID: 36625413.
[3] Wu Q, Li Z, Gong T, Zheng X, Zhou X et al.. Porphyromonas gingivalis infection induces lysine lactylation reprogramming in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 16:1706727. 2026. PMID: 41696360.