Search Results

Overview

Uniprot IDQ15428
Protein NameSplicing factor 3A subunit 2
Gene NameSF3A2
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
10 FQHRPGGKTGSGGVA
76 YLAHTQGKKHQTNLA
77 LAHTQGKKHQTNLAR

Function

Component of the 17S U2 SnRNP complex of the spliceosome, a large ribonucleoprotein complex that removes introns from transcribed pre-mRNAs (PubMed:10882114, PubMed:11533230, PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). The 17S U2 SnRNP complex (1) directly participates in early spliceosome assembly and (2) mediates recognition of the intron branch site during pre-mRNA splicing by promoting the selection of the pre-mRNA branch-site adenosine, the nucleophile for the first step of splicing (PubMed:10882114, PubMed:11533230, PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). Within the 17S U2 SnRNP complex, SF3A2 is part of the SF3A subcomplex that contributes to the assembly of the 17S U2 snRNP, and the subsequent assembly of the pre-spliceosome 'E' complex and the pre-catalytic spliceosome 'A' complex (PubMed:10882114, PubMed:11533230). Involved in pre-mRNA splicing as a component of pre-catalytic spliceosome 'B' complexes, including the Bact complex (PubMed:29360106, PubMed:29361316, PubMed:30315277). Interacts directly with the duplex formed by U2 snRNA and the intron (PubMed:29360106)

Protein Sequence

10 MDFQHRPGGK 20 TGSGGVASSS 30 ESNRDRRERL 40 RQLALETIDI 50 NKDPYFMKNH 60 LGSYECKLCL 70 TLHNNEGSYL 80 AHTQGKKHQT 90 NLARRAAKEA 100 KEAPAQPAPE 110 KVKVEVKKFV 120 KIGRPGYKVT 130 KQRDSEMGQQ 140 SLLFQIDYPE 150 IAEGIMPRHR 160 FMSAYEQRIE 170 PPDRRWQYLL 180 MAAEPYETIA 190 FKVPSREIDK 200 AEGKFWTHWN 210 RETKQFFLQF 220 HFKMEKPPAP 230 PSLPAGPPGV 240 KRPPPPLMNG 250 LPPRPPLPES 260 LPPPPPGGLP 270 LPPMPPTGPA 280 PSGPPGPPQL 290 PPPAPGVHPP 300 APVVHPPASG 310 VHPPAPGVHP 320 PAPGVHPPAP 330 GVHPPTSGVH 340 PPAPGVHPPA 350 PGVHPPAPGV 360 HPPAPGVHPP 370 APGVHPPPSA 380 GVHPQAPGVH 390 PAAPAVHPQA 400 PGVHPPAPGM 410 HPQAPGVHPQ 420 PPGVHPSAPG 430 VHPQPPGVHP 440 SNPGVHPPTP 450 MPPMLRPPLP 460 SEGPGNIPPP PPTN

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0071013 catalytic step 2 spliceosome
Cellular Component GO:0016607 nuclear speck
Cellular Component GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0005681 spliceosomal complex
Cellular Component GO:0005686 U2 snRNP
Cellular Component GO:0071005 U2-type precatalytic spliceosome
Cellular Component GO:0071004 U2-type prespliceosome
Cellular Component GO:0005684 U2-type spliceosomal complex
Molecular Function GO:0003723 RNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0008270 zinc ion binding
Biological Process GO:0000389 mRNA 3'-splice site recognition
Biological Process GO:0006397 mRNA processing
Biological Process GO:0000398 mRNA splicing, via spliceosome
Biological Process GO:0010976 positive regulation of neuron projection development
Biological Process GO:0000245 spliceosomal complex assembly
Biological Process GO:0000387 spliceosomal snRNP assembly
Biological Process GO:1903241 U2-type prespliceosome assembly

Reference

[1] Yang D, Yin J, Shan L, Yi X, Zhang W et al.. Identification of lysine-lactylated substrates in gastric cancer cells.. iScience 25(7):104630. 2022 Jul 15. PMID: 35800753.

[2] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.

[3] He C, Zhang J, Bai X, Lu C, Zhang K. Lysine lactylation-based insight to understanding the characterization of cervical cancer.. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis 1870(7):167356. 2024 Oct. PMID: 39025375.

[4] Bao Q, Wan N, He Z, Cao J, Yuan W et al.. Subcellular Proteomic Mapping of Lysine Lactylation.. J Am Soc Mass Spectrom 35(12):3221-3232. 2024 Dec 4. PMID: 39569522.

[5] Guo X, Ren X, Yan C, Huang H. Quantitative Proteomics Reveals the Role of Lysine Lactylation in Lenalidomide-Resistance in Multiple Myeloma Cells.. ACS Chem Biol 20(7):1728-1738. 2025 Jul 18. PMID: 40590393.

[6] Wu Q, Li Z, Gong T, Zheng X, Zhou X et al.. Porphyromonas gingivalis infection induces lysine lactylation reprogramming in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 16:1706727. 2026. PMID: 41696360.