Search Results
Overview
| Uniprot ID | Q16630 |
|---|---|
| Protein Name | Cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor subunit 6 |
| Gene Name | CPSF6 |
| Organism | Homo sapiens |
Kla Sites from experimental identification
| Position | Flanking peptide |
|---|---|
| 138 | VGSEASSKKLMDLLP |
| 139 | GSEASSKKLMDLLPK |
| 185 | GQMSGEGKAGPPGGS |
| 483 | CLHGIESKSYGSGSR |
| 79 | VVYTYTGKRIALYIG |
Function
Component of the cleavage factor Im (CFIm) complex that functions as an activator of the pre-mRNA 3'-end cleavage and polyadenylation processing required for the maturation of pre-mRNA into functional mRNAs (PubMed:14690600, PubMed:29276085, PubMed:8626397, PubMed:9659921). CFIm contributes to the recruitment of multiprotein complexes on specific sequences on the pre-mRNA 3'-end, so called cleavage and polyadenylation signals (pA signals) (PubMed:14690600, PubMed:8626397, PubMed:9659921). Most pre-mRNAs contain multiple pA signals, resulting in alternative cleavage and polyadenylation (APA) producing mRNAs with variable 3'-end formation (PubMed:23187700, PubMed:29276085). The CFIm complex acts as a key regulator of cleavage and polyadenylation site choice during APA through its binding to 5'-UGUA-3' elements localized in the 3'-untranslated region (UTR) for a huge number of pre-mRNAs (PubMed:20695905, PubMed:29276085). CPSF6 enhances NUDT21/CPSF5 binding to 5'-UGUA-3' elements localized upstream of pA signals and promotes RNA looping, and hence activates directly the mRNA 3'-processing machinery (PubMed:15169763, PubMed:21295486, PubMed:29276085). Plays a role in mRNA export (PubMed:19864460)
Protein Sequence
Gene Ontology
| Classification | GO ID | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cellular Component | GO:0005737 | cytoplasm |
| Cellular Component | GO:0035061 | interchromatin granule |
| Cellular Component | GO:0016020 | membrane |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005847 | mRNA cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor complex |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005849 | mRNA cleavage factor complex |
| Cellular Component | GO:0016607 | nuclear speck |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005654 | nucleoplasm |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005634 | nucleus |
| Cellular Component | GO:0042382 | paraspeckles |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005726 | perichromatin fibrils |
| Cellular Component | GO:1990904 | ribonucleoprotein complex |
| Molecular Function | GO:1990448 | exon-exon junction complex binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0003729 | mRNA binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0043023 | ribosomal large subunit binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0003723 | RNA binding |
| Biological Process | GO:0180010 | co-transcriptional mRNA 3'-end processing, cleavage and polyadenylation pathway |
| Biological Process | GO:0031124 | mRNA 3'-end processing |
| Biological Process | GO:0110104 | mRNA alternative polyadenylation |
| Biological Process | GO:0006397 | mRNA processing |
| Biological Process | GO:0046833 | positive regulation of RNA export from nucleus |
| Biological Process | GO:0051290 | protein heterotetramerization |
| Biological Process | GO:0051262 | protein tetramerization |
Reference
[1] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.
[2] Hong H, Chen X, Wang H, Gu X, Yuan Y et al.. Global profiling of protein lysine lactylation and potential target modified protein analysis in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Proteomics 23(9):e2200432. 2023 May. PMID: 36625413.
[3] He C, Zhang J, Bai X, Lu C, Zhang K. Lysine lactylation-based insight to understanding the characterization of cervical cancer.. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis 1870(7):167356. 2024 Oct. PMID: 39025375.
[4] Bao Q, Wan N, He Z, Cao J, Yuan W et al.. Subcellular Proteomic Mapping of Lysine Lactylation.. J Am Soc Mass Spectrom 35(12):3221-3232. 2024 Dec 4. PMID: 39569522.
[5] Guo X, Ren X, Yan C, Huang H. Quantitative Proteomics Reveals the Role of Lysine Lactylation in Lenalidomide-Resistance in Multiple Myeloma Cells.. ACS Chem Biol 20(7):1728-1738. 2025 Jul 18. PMID: 40590393.
[6] He J, Lai T, Zhou Z, Yang H, Lei Z et al.. Multiomics profiling reveals the involvement of protein lactylation in nonhomologous end joining pathway conferring radioresistance in lung adenocarcinoma cell.. Sci Rep 15(1):24651. 2025 Jul 9. PMID: 40634431.
[7] Wu Q, Li Z, Gong T, Zheng X, Zhou X et al.. Porphyromonas gingivalis infection induces lysine lactylation reprogramming in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 16:1706727. 2026. PMID: 41696360.