Overview
| Uniprot ID | Q2EN76 |
| Protein Name | Nucleoside diphosphate kinase B |
| Gene Name | NME2 |
| Organism | Sus scrofa |
Kla Sites from experimental identification
| Position |
Flanking peptide |
| 100 |
ETNPADSKPGTIRGD |
| 124 |
IHGSDSVKSAEKEIS |
| 26 |
GLVGEIIKRFEQKGF |
| 31 |
IIKRFEQKGFRLVAL |
| 49 |
QASEELLKQHYIDLK |
| 56 |
KQHYIDLKDRPFFPG |
Function
Catalyzes the transfer of a gamma-phosphoryl group from a nucleoside triphosphate, mainly ATP, to a nucleoside diphosphate via a ping-pong mechanism involving a phosphohistidine intermediate, therefore contributing to the nucleoside triphosphate homeostasis. Also functions as a histidine protein kinase by transferring the phosphoryl group from the phosphohistidine intermediate to a histidine residue in target proteins (By similarity). Phosphorylates the GNB1 subunit of heterotrimeric G proteins at 'His-266', generating a high-energy phosphate group that promotes GTP formation and enables receptor-independent activation of heterotrimeric G proteins (By similarity). Also phosphorylates KCNN4 at 'His-358', leading to activation of its intermediate conductance calcium-activated potassium channel activity, Ca(2+) influx, and subsequent activation of B and T cells. Additionally involved in transcriptional regulation through direct DNA binding and chromatin remodeling. In this context, functions as a single-stranded DNA binding protein that binds and stabilizes the G-quadruplex (G4) structures within the nuclease hypersensitive element (NHE) III(1) region of the MYC gene promoter, facilitating recruitment of additional single-strand DNA binding proteins and activation of MYC transcription. G4 DNA-binding activity is independent of its nucleoside diphosphate kinase function and recognizes both folded and unfolded G4 structures (By similarity). With NME1, may regulate acetyl-CoA (AcCoA) usage between histone acetylation and fatty acid synthesis by targeting AcCoA release at ATP-rich, HAT-associated chromatin regions (By similarity). Also negatively regulates Rho activity by interacting with AKAP13/LBC (By similarity)
Protein Sequence
10
MAHAERTFIA
20
VKPDGVQRGL
30
VGEIIKRFEQ
40
KGFRLVALKF
50
LQASEELLKQ
60
HYIDLKDRPF
70
FPGLVKYMGS
80
GPVVAMVWEG
90
LNVVKTGRVM
100
LGETNPADSK
110
PGTIRGDFCI
120
QVGRNIIHGS
130
DSVKSAEKEI
140
SLWFKPEELV
150
EYKSCAFDWI
YE
Gene Ontology
| Classification |
GO ID |
Description |
| Cellular Component |
GO:0071944 |
cell periphery |
| Cellular Component |
GO:0005737 |
cytoplasm |
| Cellular Component |
GO:0030027 |
lamellipodium |
| Cellular Component |
GO:0005634 |
nucleus |
| Cellular Component |
GO:0001726 |
ruffle |
| Molecular Function |
GO:0005524 |
ATP binding |
| Molecular Function |
GO:0003677 |
DNA binding |
| Molecular Function |
GO:0051880 |
G-quadruplex DNA binding |
| Molecular Function |
GO:0016301 |
kinase activity |
| Molecular Function |
GO:0046872 |
metal ion binding |
| Molecular Function |
GO:0004550 |
nucleoside diphosphate kinase activity |
| Molecular Function |
GO:0004673 |
protein histidine kinase activity |
| Biological Process |
GO:0006241 |
CTP biosynthetic process |
| Biological Process |
GO:0006351 |
DNA-templated transcription |
| Biological Process |
GO:0006183 |
GTP biosynthetic process |
| Biological Process |
GO:0007229 |
integrin-mediated signaling pathway |
| Biological Process |
GO:0009142 |
nucleoside triphosphate biosynthetic process |
| Biological Process |
GO:0045893 |
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription |
| Biological Process |
GO:0045944 |
positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II |
| Biological Process |
GO:0042981 |
regulation of apoptotic process |
| Biological Process |
GO:0006228 |
UTP biosynthetic process |
Reference
[1] Fan S, Zhou R, Wen H, Ye H, Ma S et al.. Global profiling of protein lactylome in porcine granulosa cells.. J Ovarian Res 18(1):177. 2025 Aug 8. PMID: 40781717.