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Overview

Uniprot IDQ62847
Protein NameGamma-adducin
Gene NameAdd3
OrganismRattus norvegicus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
470 RTKITWMKAEDPSKV
476 MKAEDPSKVSSGTPI

Function

Membrane-cytoskeleton-associated protein that promotes the assembly of the spectrin-actin network. Plays a role in actin filament capping. Binds to calmodulin (By similarity). Involved in myogenic reactivity of the renal afferent arteriole (Af-art), renal interlobular arteries and middle cerebral artery (MCA) to increased perfusion pressure (PubMed:27927653, PubMed:32029431, PubMed:32830539). Involved in regulation of potassium channels in the vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) of the Af-art and MCA ex vivo (PubMed:27927653, PubMed:32029431). Involved in regulation of glomerular capillary pressure, glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and glomerular nephrin expression in response to hypertension (PubMed:32830539, PubMed:33414130). Involved in renal blood flow (RBF) autoregulation (PubMed:32029431, PubMed:32830539, PubMed:33414130). Plays a role in podocyte structure and function. Regulates globular monomer actin (G-actin) and filamentous polymer actin (F-actin) ratios in the primary podocytes affecting actin cytoskeleton organization. Regulates expression of synaptopodin, RhoA, Rac1 and CDC42 in the renal cortex and the primary podocytes. Regulates expression of nephrin in the glomeruli and in the primary podocytes, expression of nephrin and podocinin in the renal cortex, and expression of focal adhesion proteins integrin alpha-3 and integrin beta-1 in the glomeruli. Involved in cell migration and cell adhesion of podocytes, and in podocyte foot process effacement (PubMed:33308016). Regulates expression of profibrotics markers MMP2, MMP9, TGF beta-1, tubular tight junction protein E-cadherin, and mesenchymal markers vimentin and alpha-SMA (PubMed:33414130). Promotes the growth of neurites (By similarity)

Protein Sequence

10 MSSDTSQAVI 20 TTPPPPSMPH 30 KERYFDRINE 40 SDPEYLRERN 50 MSPDLRQDFN 60 MMEQRKRVTQ 70 ILQSPAFRED 80 LECLIQEQMK 90 KGHDPTGLLA 100 LQQIADYIMA 110 NSFTGFSSPP 120 LSLGMVTPIN 130 DLPGADTSSY 140 VKGEKLTRCK 150 LASLYRLADL 160 FGWAHLANTY 170 ISVRVSKEQD 180 HIIIIPRGLS 190 FSEATASALV 200 KVNIIGEVVD 210 QGSTNLKIDH 220 SGFSPHAAIY 230 STRPDVKCVI 240 HIHTLATAAV 250 SSMKCGILPI 260 SQESLILGDV 270 AYYDYQGSLD 280 EEEERIELQK 290 VLGPSCKVLV 300 LRNHGVVALG 310 ETLEEAFHYI 320 FNVQMACEIQ 330 VQAVAGAGGV 340 DNLLILDLQK 350 YKAFTHGVAM 360 TGGGGVNMGS 370 HQKWKVGEIE 380 FEGLMRTLDN 390 LGYRTGYAYR 400 HPLVREKPRH 410 KSDVEIPATV 420 TAFSFEDDSV 430 PLSPLKYMAQ 440 RQQREKTRWL 450 NSPNTYMKVN 460 VPEESRNGET 470 SPRTKITWMK 480 AEDPSKVSSG 490 TPIKIEDPNQ 500 FVPLNTNPTE 510 VLEKRNKIRE 520 QNRYDLKTAG 530 PQSQLLAGIV 540 VDKPPSTMRF 550 EDDDQGPPAP 560 PNPFSHLMEG 570 ELEEYTKTIE 580 RKQQGLDDAE 590 QESLSDDAAS 600 VSQIQSQTQS 610 PQSVPERLEE 620 NHELFSKSFT 630 SVDVPVIVNG 640 KDEMHDVEDE 650 LAQRVSRLTT 660 STTIENIEIT 670 IKSPDRTEEV 680 LSPDGSPSKS 690 PSKKKKKFRT 700 PSFLKKNKKK EKVEA

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005903 brush border
Cellular Component GO:0005938 cell cortex
Cellular Component GO:0005911 cell-cell junction
Cellular Component GO:0000794 condensed nuclear chromosome
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005856 cytoskeleton
Cellular Component GO:0016020 membrane
Cellular Component GO:0005886 plasma membrane
Cellular Component GO:0014069 postsynaptic density
Molecular Function GO:0051015 actin filament binding
Molecular Function GO:0005516 calmodulin binding
Molecular Function GO:0005080 protein kinase C binding
Molecular Function GO:0005200 structural constituent of cytoskeleton
Biological Process GO:0051016 barbed-end actin filament capping
Biological Process GO:0051495 positive regulation of cytoskeleton organization
Biological Process GO:0045907 positive regulation of vasoconstriction
Biological Process GO:0009410 response to xenobiotic stimulus

Reference

[1] Chen Y, Sun W, Sun Z, Zhao H, Wu T et al.. Effect of electroacupuncture on hippocampal protein lactylation in a rat model of vascular dementia.. Front Neurol 16:1629474. 2025. PMID: 40963935.