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Overview

Uniprot IDQ7Z2E3
Protein NameAprataxin
Gene NameAPTX
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
169 SVPLKKGKDAPIKKE
175 GKDAPIKKESLGHWS

Function

DNA-binding protein involved in single-strand DNA break repair, double-strand DNA break repair and base excision repair (PubMed:15044383, PubMed:15380105, PubMed:16964241, PubMed:17276982, PubMed:24362567). Resolves abortive DNA ligation intermediates formed either at base excision sites, or when DNA ligases attempt to repair non-ligatable breaks induced by reactive oxygen species (PubMed:16964241, PubMed:24362567). Catalyzes the release of adenylate groups covalently linked to 5'-phosphate termini, resulting in the production of 5'-phosphate termini that can be efficiently rejoined (PubMed:16964241, PubMed:17276982, PubMed:24362567). Also able to hydrolyze adenosine 5'-monophosphoramidate (AMP-NH(2)) and diadenosine tetraphosphate (AppppA), but with lower catalytic activity (PubMed:16547001). Likewise, catalyzes the release of 3'-linked guanosine (DNAppG) and inosine (DNAppI) from DNA, but has higher specific activity with 5'-linked adenosine (AppDNA) (By similarity)

Protein Sequence

10 MSNVNLSVSD 20 FWRVMMRVCW 30 LVRQDSRHQR 40 IRLPHLEAVV 50 IGRGPETKIT 60 DKKCSRQQVQ 70 LKAECNKGYV 80 KVKQVGVNPT 90 SIDSVVIGKD 100 QEVKLQPGQV 110 LHMVNELYPY 120 IVEFEEEAKN 130 PGLETHRKRK 140 RSGNSDSIER 150 DAAQEAEAGT 160 GLEPGSNSGQ 170 CSVPLKKGKD 180 APIKKESLGH 190 WSQGLKISMQ 200 DPKMQVYKDE 210 QVVVIKDKYP 220 KARYHWLVLP 230 WTSISSLKAV 240 AREHLELLKH 250 MHTVGEKVIV 260 DFAGSSKLRF 270 RLGYHAIPSM 280 SHVHLHVISQ 290 DFDSPCLKNK 300 KHWNSFNTEY 310 FLESQAVIEM 320 VQEAGRVTVR 330 DGMPELLKLP 340 LRCHECQQLL 350 PSIPQLKEHL RKHWTQ

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0000785 chromatin
Molecular Function GO:0051219 phosphoprotein binding
Molecular Function GO:0046403 polynucleotide 3'-phosphatase activity
Molecular Function GO:1990165 single-strand break-containing DNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0003697 single-stranded DNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0008270 zinc ion binding
Biological Process GO:0006282 regulation of DNA repair
Biological Process GO:0031647 regulation of protein stability
Biological Process GO:0000012 single strand break repair
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005730 nucleolus
Cellular Component GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0090734 site of DNA damage
Molecular Function GO:0003682 chromatin binding
Molecular Function GO:0003684 damaged DNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0033699 DNA 5'-adenosine monophosphate hydrolase activity
Molecular Function GO:0120108 DNA-3'-diphospho-5'-guanosine diphosphatase activity
Molecular Function GO:0003690 double-stranded DNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0003725 double-stranded RNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0030983 mismatched DNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0008967 phosphoglycolate phosphatase activity

Reference

PMID: N/A