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Overview

Uniprot IDQ8IVH4
Protein NameMethylmalonic aciduria type A protein, mitochondrial
Gene NameMMAA
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
81 HTEGLSDKEQRFVDK

Function

GTPase, binds and hydrolyzes GTP (PubMed:20876572, PubMed:21138732, PubMed:28497574, PubMed:28943303). Involved in intracellular vitamin B12 metabolism, mediates the transport of cobalamin (Cbl) into mitochondria for the final steps of adenosylcobalamin (AdoCbl) synthesis (PubMed:20876572, PubMed:28497574). Functions as a G protein chaperone that assists AdoCbl cofactor delivery from MMAB to the methylmalonyl-CoA mutase (MMUT) (PubMed:20876572, PubMed:28497574). Plays a dual role as both a protectase and a reactivase for MMUT (PubMed:21138732, PubMed:28943303). Protects MMUT from progressive inactivation by oxidation by decreasing the rate of the formation of the oxidized inactive cofactor hydroxocobalamin (OH2Cbl) (PubMed:21138732, PubMed:28943303). Additionally acts a reactivase by promoting the replacement of OH2Cbl by the active cofactor AdoCbl, restoring the activity of MMUT in the presence and hydrolysis of GTP (PubMed:21138732, PubMed:28943303)

Protein Sequence

10 MPMLLPHPHQ 20 HFLKGLLRAP 30 FRCYHFIFHS 40 STHLGSGIPC 50 AQPFNSLGLH 60 CTKWMLLSDG 70 LKRKLCVQTT 80 LKDHTEGLSD 90 KEQRFVDKLY 100 TGLIQGQRAC 110 LAEAITLVES 120 THSRKKELAQ 130 VLLQKVLLYH 140 REQEQSNKGK 150 PLAFRVGLSG 160 PPGAGKSTFI 170 EYFGKMLTER 180 GHKLSVLAVD 190 PSSCTSGGSL 200 LGDKTRMTEL 210 SRDMNAYIRP 220 SPTRGTLGGV 230 TRTTNEAILL 240 CEGAGYDIIL 250 IETVGVGQSE 260 FAVADMVDMF 270 VLLLPPAGGD 280 ELQGIKRGII 290 EMADLVAVTK 300 SDGDLIVPAR 310 RIQAEYVSAL 320 KLLRKRSQVW 330 KPKVIRISAR 340 SGEGISEMWD 350 KMKDFQDLML 360 ASGELTAKRR 370 KQQKVWMWNL 380 IQESVLEHFR 390 THPTVREQIP 400 LLEQKVLIGA 410 LSPGLAADFL LKAFKSRD

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Cellular Component GO:0005759 mitochondrial matrix
Cellular Component GO:0005739 mitochondrion
Molecular Function GO:0005525 GTP binding
Molecular Function GO:0003924 GTPase activity
Molecular Function GO:0042802 identical protein binding
Molecular Function GO:0140104 molecular carrier activity
Molecular Function GO:0042803 protein homodimerization activity
Biological Process GO:0009235 cobalamin metabolic process

Reference

[1] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.