Overview
| Uniprot ID | Q8IWV8 |
| Protein Name | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase UBR2 |
| Gene Name | UBR2 |
| Organism | Homo sapiens |
Kla Sites from experimental identification
| Position |
Flanking peptide |
| 1000 |
LKTFNAVKKMRESSP |
| 361 |
RLMLSDSKLWKGARS |
Function
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase which is a component of the N-end rule pathway (PubMed:15548684, PubMed:20835242, PubMed:28392261). Recognizes and binds to proteins bearing specific N-terminal residues (N-degrons) that are destabilizing according to the N-end rule, leading to their ubiquitination and subsequent degradation (PubMed:20835242, PubMed:28392261). Recognizes both type-1 and type-2 N-degrons, containing positively charged amino acids (Arg, Lys and His) and bulky and hydrophobic amino acids, respectively (PubMed:20835242, PubMed:28392261). Does not ubiquitinate proteins that are acetylated at the N-terminus (PubMed:20835242). In contrast, it strongly binds methylated N-degrons (PubMed:28392261). Plays a critical role in chromatin inactivation and chromosome-wide transcriptional silencing during meiosis via ubiquitination of histone H2A (By similarity). Binds leucine and is a negative regulator of the leucine-mTOR signaling pathway, thereby controlling cell growth (PubMed:20298436). Required for spermatogenesis, promotes, with Tex19.1, SPO11-dependent recombination foci to accumulate and drive robust homologous chromosome synapsis (By similarity). Polyubiquitinates LINE-1 retrotransposon encoded, LIRE1, which induces degradation, inhibiting LINE-1 retrotransposon mobilization (By similarity). Catalyzes ubiquitination and degradation of the N-terminal part of NLRP1 following NLRP1 activation by pathogens and other damage-associated signals: ubiquitination promotes degradation of the N-terminal part and subsequent release of the cleaved C-terminal part of NLRP1, which polymerizes and forms the NLRP1 inflammasome followed by host cell pyroptosis (By similarity). Plays a role in T-cell receptor signaling by inducing 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitination of lymphocyte cell-specific kinase LCK (PubMed:38225265). This activity is regulated by DUSP22, which induces 'Lys-48'-linked ubiquitination of UBR2, leading to its proteasomal degradation by SCF E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex (PubMed:38225265)
Protein Sequence
10
MASELEPEVQ
20
AIDRSLLECS
30
AEEIAGKWLQ
40
ATDLTREVYQ
50
HLAHYVPKIY
60
CRGPNPFPQK
70
EDMLAQHVLL
80
GPMEWYLCGE
90
DPAFGFPKLE
100
QANKPSHLCG
110
RVFKVGEPTY
120
SCRDCAVDPT
130
CVLCMECFLG
140
SIHRDHRYRM
150
TTSGGGGFCD
160
CGDTEAWKEG
170
PYCQKHELNT
180
SEIEEEEDPL
190
VHLSEDVIAR
200
TYNIFAITFR
210
YAVEILTWEK
220
ESELPADLEM
230
VEKSDTYYCM
240
LFNDEVHTYE
250
QVIYTLQKAV
260
NCTQKEAIGF
270
ATTVDRDGRR
280
SVRYGDFQYC
290
EQAKSVIVRN
300
TSRQTKPLKV
310
QVMHSSIVAH
320
QNFGLKLLSW
330
LGSIIGYSDG
340
LRRILCQVGL
350
QEGPDGENSS
360
LVDRLMLSDS
370
KLWKGARSVY
380
HQLFMSSLLM
390
DLKYKKLFAV
400
RFAKNYQQLQ
410
RDFMEDDHER
420
AVSVTALSVQ
430
FFTAPTLARM
440
LITEENLMSI
450
IIKTFMDHLR
460
HRDAQGRFQF
470
ERYTALQAFK
480
FRRVQSLILD
490
LKYVLISKPT
500
EWSDELRQKF
510
LEGFDAFLEL
520
LKCMQGMDPI
530
TRQVGQHIEM
540
EPEWEAAFTL
550
QMKLTHVISM
560
MQDWCASDEK
570
VLIEAYKKCL
580
AVLMQCHGGY
590
TDGEQPITLS
600
ICGHSVETIR
610
YCVSQEKVSI
620
HLPVSRLLAG
630
LHVLLSKSEV
640
AYKFPELLPL
650
SELSPPMLIE
660
HPLRCLVLCA
670
QVHAGMWRRN
680
GFSLVNQIYY
690
YHNVKCRREM
700
FDKDVVMLQT
710
GVSMMDPNHF
720
LMIMLSRFEL
730
YQIFSTPDYG
740
KRFSSEITHK
750
DVVQQNNTLI
760
EEMLYLIIML
770
VGERFSPGVG
780
QVNATDEIKR
790
EIIHQLSIKP
800
MAHSELVKSL
810
PEDENKETGM
820
ESVIEAVAHF
830
KKPGLTGRGM
840
YELKPECAKE
850
FNLYFYHFSR
860
AEQSKAEEAQ
870
RKLKRQNRED
880
TALPPPVLPP
890
FCPLFASLVN
900
ILQSDVMLCI
910
MGTILQWAVE
920
HNGYAWSESM
930
LQRVLHLIGM
940
ALQEEKQHLE
950
NVTEEHVVTF
960
TFTQKISKPG
970
EAPKNSPSIL
980
AMLETLQNAP
990
YLEVHKDMIR
1000
WILKTFNAVK
1010
KMRESSPTSP
1020
VAETEGTIME
1030
ESSRDKDKAE
1040
RKRKAEIARL
1050
RREKIMAQMS
1060
EMQRHFIDEN
1070
KELFQQTLEL
1080
DASTSAVLDH
1090
SPVASDMTLT
1100
ALGPAQTQVP
1110
EQRQFVTCIL
1120
CQEEQEVKVE
1130
SRAMVLAAFV
1140
QRSTVLSKNR
1150
SKFIQDPEKY
1160
DPLFMHPDLS
1170
CGTHTSSCGH
1180
IMHAHCWQRY
1190
FDSVQAKEQR
1200
RQQRLRLHTS
1210
YDVENGEFLC
1220
PLCECLSNTV
1230
IPLLLPPRNI
1240
FNNRLNFSDQ
1250
PNLTQWIRTI
1260
SQQIKALQFL
1270
RKEESTPNNA
1280
STKNSENVDE
1290
LQLPEGFRPD
1300
FRPKIPYSES
1310
IKEMLTTFGT
1320
ATYKVGLKVH
1330
PNEEDPRVPI
1340
MCWGSCAYTI
1350
QSIERILSDE
1360
DKPLFGPLPC
1370
RLDDCLRSLT
1380
RFAAAHWTVA
1390
SVSVVQGHFC
1400
KLFASLVPND
1410
SHEELPCILD
1420
IDMFHLLVGL
1430
VLAFPALQCQ
1440
DFSGISLGTG
1450
DLHIFHLVTM
1460
AHIIQILLTS
1470
CTEENGMDQE
1480
NPPCEEESAV
1490
LALYKTLHQY
1500
TGSALKEIPS
1510
GWHLWRSVRA
1520
GIMPFLKCSA
1530
LFFHYLNGVP
1540
SPPDIQVPGT
1550
SHFEHLCSYL
1560
SLPNNLICLF
1570
QENSEIMNSL
1580
IESWCRNSEV
1590
KRYLEGERDA
1600
IRYPRESNKL
1610
INLPEDYSSL
1620
INQASNFSCP
1630
KSGGDKSRAP
1640
TLCLVCGSLL
1650
CSQSYCCQTE
1660
LEGEDVGACT
1670
AHTYSCGSGV
1680
GIFLRVRECQ
1690
VLFLAGKTKG
1700
CFYSPPYLDD
1710
YGETDQGLRR
1720
GNPLHLCKER
1730
FKKIQKLWHQ
1740
HSVTEEIGHA
1750
QEANQTLVGI
DWQHL
Gene Ontology
| Classification |
GO ID |
Description |
| Cellular Component |
GO:0000785 |
chromatin |
| Cellular Component |
GO:0005737 |
cytoplasm |
| Cellular Component |
GO:0005829 |
cytosol |
| Cellular Component |
GO:0005634 |
nucleus |
| Cellular Component |
GO:0000151 |
ubiquitin ligase complex |
| Molecular Function |
GO:0141053 |
histone H2A ubiquitin ligase activity |
| Molecular Function |
GO:0070728 |
L-leucine binding |
| Molecular Function |
GO:0061630 |
ubiquitin protein ligase activity |
| Molecular Function |
GO:0008270 |
zinc ion binding |
| Biological Process |
GO:0071233 |
cellular response to L-leucine |
| Biological Process |
GO:0031507 |
heterochromatin formation |
| Biological Process |
GO:0007140 |
male meiotic nuclear division |
| Biological Process |
GO:0032007 |
negative regulation of TOR signaling |
| Biological Process |
GO:0050862 |
positive regulation of T cell receptor signaling pathway |
| Biological Process |
GO:0043161 |
proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process |
| Biological Process |
GO:0070534 |
protein K63-linked ubiquitination |
| Biological Process |
GO:0016567 |
protein ubiquitination |
| Biological Process |
GO:0007131 |
reciprocal meiotic recombination |
| Biological Process |
GO:0007283 |
spermatogenesis |
| Biological Process |
GO:0010526 |
transposable element silencing |
| Biological Process |
GO:0071596 |
ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process via the N-end rule pathway |
Reference
[1] He C, Zhang J, Bai X, Lu C, Zhang K. Lysine lactylation-based insight to understanding the characterization of cervical cancer.. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis 1870(7):167356. 2024 Oct. PMID: 39025375.