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Overview

Uniprot IDQ8MIZ3
Protein Namem7GpppX diphosphatase
Gene NameDCPS
OrganismSus scrofa

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
138 VVYPATEKHLQKYLH

Function

Decapping scavenger enzyme that catalyzes the cleavage of a residual cap structure following the degradation of mRNAs by the 3'->5' exosome-mediated mRNA decay pathway. Hydrolyzes cap analog structures like 7-methylguanosine nucleoside triphosphate (m7GpppG) with up to 10 nucleotide substrates (small capped oligoribonucleotides) and specifically releases 5'-phosphorylated RNA fragments and 7-methylguanosine monophosphate (m7GMP). Cleaves cap analog structures like tri-methyl guanosine nucleoside triphosphate (m3(2,2,7)GpppG) with very poor efficiency. Does not hydrolyze unmethylated cap analog (GpppG) and shows no decapping activity on intact m7GpppG-capped mRNA molecules longer than 25 nucleotides. Does not hydrolyze 7-methylguanosine diphosphate (m7GDP) to m7GMP. May also play a role in the 5'->3 mRNA decay pathway; m7GDP, the downstream product released by the 5'->3' mRNA mediated decapping activity, may be also converted by DCPS to m7GMP. Binds to m7GpppG and strongly to m7GDP. Plays a role in first intron splicing of pre-mRNAs. Inhibits activation-induced cell death

Protein Sequence

10 MADTAPQPSK 20 RKRERDPEEA 30 EAPSTEEKEA 40 RVGNGTSAPV 50 RLPFSGFRVK 60 KVLRESARDK 70 IIFLHGKVNE 80 ASGDGDGEDA 90 IVILEKTPFQ 100 VDQVAQLLMG 110 SPELQLQFSN 120 DIYSTYHLFP 130 PRQLSDVKTT 140 VVYPATEKHL 150 QKYLHQDLHL 160 VRETGGDYKN 170 ITLPHLESQS 180 LSIQWVYNIL 190 DKKAEADRIV 200 FENPDPSDGF 210 VLIPDLKWNQ 220 KQLDDLYLIA 230 ICHRRGIKSL 240 RDLTPEHLPL 250 LRNILREGQE 260 AILQRYQVTG 270 DRLRVYLHYL 280 PSYYHLHVHF 290 TALGFEAPGA 300 GVERAHLLAE 310 VIENLEQDPE 320 HYQRRTLTFA 330 LRADDPLLTL LQEAQRS

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Cellular Component GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0000932 P-body
Cellular Component GO:0048471 perinuclear region of cytoplasm
Molecular Function GO:0140932 5'-(N(7)-methyl 5'-triphosphoguanosine)-[mRNA] diphosphatase activity
Molecular Function GO:0042802 identical protein binding
Molecular Function GO:0000340 RNA 7-methylguanosine cap binding
Biological Process GO:0000290 deadenylation-dependent decapping of nuclear-transcribed mRNA
Biological Process GO:0045292 mRNA cis splicing, via spliceosome

Reference

[1] Fan S, Zhou R, Wen H, Ye H, Ma S et al.. Global profiling of protein lactylome in porcine granulosa cells.. J Ovarian Res 18(1):177. 2025 Aug 8. PMID: 40781717.