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Overview

Uniprot IDQ8R123
Protein NameBifunctional FAD diphosphatase/FAD synthase
Gene NameFlad1
OrganismMus musculus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
283 ESGSCLGKKVAGALQ

Function

This enzyme has two activities: FAD diphosphatase activity and FAD synthase activity. FAD diphosphatase acts on FAD and NADH to produce FMN and NMNH(2-), respectively. FAD synthase catalyzes the adenylation of flavin mononucleotide (FMN) to form flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) coenzyme. In addition to its catalytic activities, the protein also facilitates the delivery of FAD to client apo-flavoproteins. The balance between FAD synthesis and hydrolysis may be regulated by redox-sensing cysteine residues. At a much lower rate, FAD synthase catalyzes the reverse pyrophosphorolytic reaction

Protein Sequence

10 MASRASELPP 20 GSGRSVTAGI 30 IIVGDEILKG 40 HTQDTNTYFL 50 CRTLRSLGVQ 60 VCRVSVVPDE 70 VATIASEVNS 80 FSRRFTHVLT 90 AGGIGPTHDD 100 VTFEAVAQAF 110 GEELKPHPEL 120 QAAIKTLGGE 130 GWEKLSMVPS 140 SARLHYGTDP 150 RTGHPFRFPL 160 VSVRNVYLFP 170 GIPELLRRVL 180 EGLKGLFQNT 190 AVQFHLKELY 200 VAASEGSIAP 210 ILSEAQAHFG 220 RRLSLGSYPD 230 WSSNYFQVKL 240 ILDSEEKEPL 250 EECLAYLTAR 260 LPQGSLVPYQ 270 PDAVEKAGEA 280 VYKLAESGSC 290 LGKKVAGALQ 300 TIETALAQYH 310 LSQLCVGFNG 320 GKDCTALLHL 330 FHAAVQRKFP 340 DVPKPLQILY 350 IRSISPFPEL 360 EQFLQDTIKR 370 YNLQVLEAEG 380 NMKQALGELQ 390 EKHPQLEAVL 400 MGTRRTDPYS 410 CSLSHFSPTD 420 PGWPSFMRIN 430 PLLDWTYRNI 440 WEFLRQLFVP 450 YCILYDRGYT 460 SLGSRENTTQ 470 NPALKCLSPG 480 GHPVYRPAYL 490 LENEDEERNS RM

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Cellular Component GO:0005759 mitochondrial matrix
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0005886 plasma membrane
Cellular Component GO:0097229 sperm end piece
Cellular Component GO:0097225 sperm midpiece
Cellular Component GO:0097228 sperm principal piece
Molecular Function GO:0005524 ATP binding
Molecular Function GO:0047884 FAD diphosphatase activity
Molecular Function GO:0003919 FMN adenylyltransferase activity
Molecular Function GO:0042802 identical protein binding
Molecular Function GO:0046872 metal ion binding
Molecular Function GO:0035529 NADH pyrophosphatase activity
Biological Process GO:0006747 FAD biosynthetic process
Biological Process GO:0006771 riboflavin metabolic process

Reference

[1] Wu D, Tang Y, Li X, Xiong S, Zhang Z et al.. Characterization of protein lactylation in healthy and ischemic mouse hearts.. Front Cardiovasc Med 12:1644886. 2025. PMID: 41089239.