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Overview

Uniprot IDQ8TAA3
Protein NameProteasome subunit alpha-type 8
Gene NamePSMA8
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
49 IVVLGVEKKSVAKLQ
50 VVLGVEKKSVAKLQD
54 VEKKSVAKLQDERTV

Function

Component of the spermatoproteasome, a proteasome specifically found in testis that promotes acetylation-dependent degradation of histones, thereby participating actively to the exchange of histones during spermatogenesis. The proteasome is a protein complex that degrades unneeded or damaged proteins by proteolysis, a chemical reaction that breaks peptide bonds. Required for 20S core proteasome assembly, essential for the degradation of meiotic proteins RAD51 and RPA1 at late prophase I and the progression of meiosis I during spermatogenesis. Localizes to the synaptonemal complex, a 'zipper'-like structure that holds homologous chromosome pairs in synapsis during meiotic prophase I

Protein Sequence

10 MASRYDRAIT 20 VFSPDGHLFQ 30 VEYAQEAVKK 40 GSTAVGIRGT 50 NIVVLGVEKK 60 SVAKLQDERT 70 VRKICALDDH 80 VCMAFAVLTI 90 FIGLTADARV 100 VINRARVECQ 110 SHKLTVEDPV 120 TVEYITRFIA 130 TLKQKYTQSN 140 GRRPFGISAL 150 IVGFDDDGIS 160 RLYQTDPSGT 170 YHAWKANAIG 180 RSAKTVREFL 190 EKNYTEDAIA 200 SDSEAIKLAI 210 KALLEVVQSG 220 GKNIELAIIR 230 RNQPLKMFSA 240 KEVELYVTEI 250 EKEKEEAEKK KSKKSV

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Cellular Component GO:0070062 extracellular exosome
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0019773 proteasome core complex, alpha-subunit complex
Cellular Component GO:1990111 spermatoproteasome complex
Biological Process GO:0030154 cell differentiation
Biological Process GO:0030317 flagellated sperm motility
Biological Process GO:0051321 meiotic cell cycle
Biological Process GO:0010498 proteasomal protein catabolic process
Biological Process GO:0043161 proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
Biological Process GO:0060631 regulation of meiosis I
Biological Process GO:0007283 spermatogenesis

Reference

[1] Yang YH, Wang QC, Kong J, Yang JT, Liu JF. Global profiling of lysine lactylation in human lungs.. Proteomics 23(15):e2200437. 2023 Aug. PMID: 37170646.