Search Results
Overview
| Uniprot ID | Q8TCJ2 |
|---|---|
| Protein Name | Dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase subunit STT3B |
| Gene Name | STT3B |
| Organism | Homo sapiens |
Kla Sites from experimental identification
| Position | Flanking peptide |
|---|---|
| 513 | NQGNLYDKAGKVRKH |
| 516 | NLYDKAGKVRKHATE |
Function
Catalytic subunit of the oligosaccharyl transferase (OST) complex that catalyzes the initial transfer of a defined glycan (Glc(3)Man(9)GlcNAc(2) in eukaryotes) from the lipid carrier dolichol-pyrophosphate to an asparagine residue within an Asn-X-Ser/Thr consensus motif in nascent polypeptide chains, the first step in protein N-glycosylation (PubMed:19167329, PubMed:31296534, PubMed:31831667, PubMed:39509507). N-glycosylation occurs cotranslationally and the complex associates with the Sec61 complex at the channel-forming translocon complex that mediates protein translocation across the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) (PubMed:19167329, PubMed:31296534, PubMed:31831667, PubMed:39509507). All subunits are required for a maximal enzyme activity. This subunit contains the active site and the acceptor peptide and donor lipid-linked oligosaccharide (LLO) binding pockets (PubMed:19167329, PubMed:31296534, PubMed:31831667, PubMed:39509507). STT3B is present in a small subset of OST complexes (OST-B) and mediates both cotranslational and post-translational N-glycosylation of target proteins: STT3B-containing complexes are required for efficient post-translational glycosylation and while they are less competent than STT3A-containing complexes for cotranslational glycosylation, they have the ability to mediate glycosylation of some nascent sites that are not accessible for STT3A (PubMed:19167329, PubMed:22607976, PubMed:31296534, PubMed:39509507). STT3B-containing complexes also act post-translationally and mediate modification of skipped glycosylation sites in unfolded proteins (PubMed:19167329, PubMed:22607976, PubMed:39509507). Plays a role in ER-associated degradation (ERAD) pathway that mediates ubiquitin-dependent degradation of misfolded endoplasmic reticulum proteins by mediating N-glycosylation of unfolded proteins, which are then recognized by the ERAD pathway and targeted for degradation (PubMed:19167329, PubMed:22607976). Mediates glycosylation of the disease variant AMYL-TTR 'Asp-38' of TTR at 'Asn-118', leading to its degradation (PubMed:19167329, PubMed:22607976)
Protein Sequence
Gene Ontology
| Classification | GO ID | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cellular Component | GO:0005783 | endoplasmic reticulum |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005789 | endoplasmic reticulum membrane |
| Cellular Component | GO:0016020 | membrane |
| Cellular Component | GO:0008250 | oligosaccharyltransferase complex |
| Cellular Component | GO:0160227 | oligosaccharyltransferase complex B |
| Cellular Component | GO:0032991 | protein-containing complex |
| Molecular Function | GO:0004579 | dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide-protein glycotransferase activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0046872 | metal ion binding |
| Biological Process | GO:0036503 | ERAD pathway |
| Biological Process | GO:0006516 | glycoprotein catabolic process |
| Biological Process | GO:0043687 | post-translational protein modification |
| Biological Process | GO:0180058 | protein co-translational transfer of dolichol-linked oligosaccharide |
| Biological Process | GO:0006487 | protein N-linked glycosylation |
| Biological Process | GO:0180057 | protein post-translational transfer of dolichol-linked oligosaccharide |
| Biological Process | GO:0006986 | response to unfolded protein |
Reference
[1] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.
[2] Guo X, Ren X, Yan C, Huang H. Quantitative Proteomics Reveals the Role of Lysine Lactylation in Lenalidomide-Resistance in Multiple Myeloma Cells.. ACS Chem Biol 20(7):1728-1738. 2025 Jul 18. PMID: 40590393.
[3] He J, Lai T, Zhou Z, Yang H, Lei Z et al.. Multiomics profiling reveals the involvement of protein lactylation in nonhomologous end joining pathway conferring radioresistance in lung adenocarcinoma cell.. Sci Rep 15(1):24651. 2025 Jul 9. PMID: 40634431.