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Overview

Uniprot IDQ92759
Protein NameGeneral transcription factor IIH subunit 4
Gene NameGTF2H4
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
127 IALLGGGKAWSDDTS

Function

Component of the general transcription and DNA repair factor IIH (TFIIH) core complex, which is involved in general and transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (NER) of damaged DNA and, when complexed to CAK, in RNA transcription by RNA polymerase II. In NER, TFIIH acts by opening DNA around the lesion to allow the excision of the damaged oligonucleotide and its replacement by a new DNA fragment. In transcription, TFIIH has an essential role in transcription initiation. When the pre-initiation complex (PIC) has been established, TFIIH is required for promoter opening and promoter escape. Phosphorylation of the C-terminal tail (CTD) of the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II by the kinase module CAK controls the initiation of transcription

Protein Sequence

10 MESTPSRGLN 20 RVHLQCRNLQ 30 EFLGGLSPGV 40 LDRLYGHPAT 50 CLAVFRELPS 60 LAKNWVMRML 70 FLEQPLPQAA 80 VALWVKKEFS 90 KAQEESTGLL 100 SGLRIWHTQL 110 LPGGLQGLIL 120 NPIFRQNLRI 130 ALLGGGKAWS 140 DDTSQLGPDK 150 HARDVPSLDK 160 YAEERWEVVL 170 HFMVGSPSAA 180 VSQDLAQLLS 190 QAGLMKSTEP 200 GEPPCITSAG 210 FQFLLLDTPA 220 QLWYFMLQYL 230 QTAQSRGMDL 240 VEILSFLFQL 250 SFSTLGKDYS 260 VEGMSDSLLN 270 FLQHLREFGL 280 VFQRKRKSRR 290 YYPTRLAINL 300 SSGVSGAGGT 310 VHQPGFIVVE 320 TNYRLYAYTE 330 SELQIALIAL 340 FSEMLYRFPN 350 MVVAQVTRES 360 VQQAIASGIT 370 AQQIIHFLRT 380 RAHPVMLKQT 390 PVLPPTITDQ 400 IRLWELERDR 410 LRFTEGVLYN 420 QFLSQVDFEL 430 LLAHARELGV 440 LVFENSAKRL 450 MVVTPAGHSD 460 VKRFWKRQKH SS

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0000438 core TFIIH complex portion of holo TFIIH complex
Cellular Component GO:0016607 nuclear speck
Cellular Component GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0005669 transcription factor TFIID complex
Cellular Component GO:0000439 transcription factor TFIIH core complex
Cellular Component GO:0005675 transcription factor TFIIH holo complex
Molecular Function GO:0001671 ATPase activator activity
Molecular Function GO:0003690 double-stranded DNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0016251 RNA polymerase II general transcription initiation factor activity
Biological Process GO:0006281 DNA repair
Biological Process GO:0006289 nucleotide-excision repair
Biological Process GO:0006366 transcription by RNA polymerase II
Biological Process GO:0006367 transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter

Reference

[1] He C, Zhang J, Bai X, Lu C, Zhang K. Lysine lactylation-based insight to understanding the characterization of cervical cancer.. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis 1870(7):167356. 2024 Oct. PMID: 39025375.