Search Results

Overview

Uniprot IDQ92879
Protein NameCUGBP Elav-like family member 1
Gene NameCELF1
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
436 SAKVFIDKQTNLSKC
480 KVQLKRSKNDSKPY*

Function

RNA-binding protein implicated in the regulation of several post-transcriptional events. Involved in pre-mRNA alternative splicing, mRNA translation and stability. Mediates exon inclusion and/or exclusion in pre-mRNA that are subject to tissue-specific and developmentally regulated alternative splicing. Specifically activates exon 5 inclusion of cardiac isoforms of TNNT2 during heart remodeling at the juvenile to adult transition. Acts both as an activator and as a repressor of a pair of coregulated exons: promotes inclusion of the smooth muscle (SM) exon but exclusion of the non-muscle (NM) exon in actinin pre-mRNAs. Activates SM exon 5 inclusion by antagonizing the repressive effect of PTB. Promotes exclusion of exon 11 of the INSR pre-mRNA. Inhibits, together with HNRNPH1, insulin receptor (IR) pre-mRNA exon 11 inclusion in myoblast. Increases translation and controls the choice of translation initiation codon of CEBPB mRNA. Increases mRNA translation of CEBPB in aging liver (By similarity). Increases translation of CDKN1A mRNA by antagonizing the repressive effect of CALR3. Mediates rapid cytoplasmic mRNA deadenylation. Recruits the deadenylase PARN to the poly(A) tail of EDEN-containing mRNAs to promote their deadenylation. Required for completion of spermatogenesis (By similarity). Binds to (CUG)n triplet repeats in the 3'-UTR of transcripts such as DMPK and to Bruno response elements (BREs). Binds to muscle-specific splicing enhancer (MSE) intronic sites flanking the alternative exon 5 of TNNT2 pre-mRNA. Binds to AU-rich sequences (AREs or EDEN-like) localized in the 3'-UTR of JUN and FOS mRNAs. Binds to the IR RNA. Binds to the 5'-region of CDKN1A and CEBPB mRNAs. Binds with the 5'-region of CEBPB mRNA in aging liver. May be a specific regulator of miRNA biogenesis. Binds to primary microRNA pri-MIR140 and, with CELF2, negatively regulates the processing to mature miRNA (PubMed:28431233)

Protein Sequence

10 MNGTLDHPDQ 20 PDLDAIKMFV 30 GQVPRTWSEK 40 DLRELFEQYG 50 AVYEINVLRD 60 RSQNPPQSKG 70 CCFVTFYTRK 80 AALEAQNALH 90 NMKVLPGMHH 100 PIQMKPADSE 110 KNNAVEDRKL 120 FIGMISKKCT 130 ENDIRVMFSS 140 FGQIEECRIL 150 RGPDGLSRGC 160 AFVTFTTRAM 170 AQTAIKAMHQ 180 AQTMEGCSSP 190 MVVKFADTQK 200 DKEQKRMAQQ 210 LQQQMQQISA 220 ASVWGNLAGL 230 NTLGPQYLAL 240 YLQLLQQTAS 250 SGNLNTLSSL 260 HPMGGLNAMQ 270 LQNLAALAAA 280 ASAAQNTPSG 290 TNALTTSSSP 300 LSVLTSSGSS 310 PSSSSSNSVN 320 PIASLGALQT 330 LAGATAGLNV 340 GSLAGMAALN 350 GGLGSSGLSN 360 GTGSTMEALT 370 QAYSGIQQYA 380 AAALPTLYNQ 390 NLLTQQSIGA 400 AGSQKEGPEG 410 ANLFIYHLPQ 420 EFGDQDLLQM 430 FMPFGNVVSA 440 KVFIDKQTNL 450 SKCFGFVSYD 460 NPVSAQAAIQ 470 SMNGFQIGMK 480 RLKVQLKRSK NDSKPY

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Biological Process GO:0008285 negative regulation of cell population proliferation
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0010494 cytoplasmic stress granule
Cellular Component GO:0016020 membrane
Cellular Component GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0097356 perinucleolar compartment
Cellular Component GO:1990904 ribonucleoprotein complex
Molecular Function GO:0042835 BRE binding
Molecular Function GO:0003730 mRNA 3'-UTR binding
Molecular Function GO:0003729 mRNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0000900 mRNA regulatory element binding translation repressor activity
Molecular Function GO:0036002 pre-mRNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0003723 RNA binding
Biological Process GO:0009792 embryo development ending in birth or egg hatching
Biological Process GO:0007281 germ cell development
Biological Process GO:0061157 mRNA destabilization
Biological Process GO:0006397 mRNA processing
Biological Process GO:0006376 mRNA splice site recognition
Biological Process GO:0010629 negative regulation of gene expression
Biological Process GO:0010628 positive regulation of gene expression
Biological Process GO:0016441 post-transcriptional gene silencing
Biological Process GO:0000381 regulation of alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome
Biological Process GO:0050727 regulation of inflammatory response
Biological Process GO:0043484 regulation of RNA splicing
Biological Process GO:0035194 regulatory ncRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing

Reference

[1] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.

[2] He J, Lai T, Zhou Z, Yang H, Lei Z et al.. Multiomics profiling reveals the involvement of protein lactylation in nonhomologous end joining pathway conferring radioresistance in lung adenocarcinoma cell.. Sci Rep 15(1):24651. 2025 Jul 9. PMID: 40634431.

[3] Chao L, Xu Y, Yang Y, Ao X, Liang J. Identification of lactylation-related biomarkers for diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment responsiveness in triple-negative breast cancer.. World J Surg Oncol 24(1):77. 2026 Jan 22. PMID: 41566505.

[4] Wu Q, Li Z, Gong T, Zheng X, Zhou X et al.. Porphyromonas gingivalis infection induces lysine lactylation reprogramming in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 16:1706727. 2026. PMID: 41696360.