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Overview

Uniprot IDQ93079
Protein NameHistone H2B type 1-H
Gene NameH2BC9
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
109 LLPGELAKHAVSEGT
117 HAVSEGTKAVTKYTS
121 EGTKAVTKYTSSK**
16 PAPKKGSKKAVTKAQ
21 GSKKAVTKAQKKDGK
35 KKRKRSRKESYSVYV
44 SYSVYVYKVLKQVHP
47 VYVYKVLKQVHPDTG
6 **MPDPAKSAPAPKK
86 SRLAHYNKRSTITSR

Function

Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling

Protein Sequence

10 MPDPAKSAPA 20 PKKGSKKAVT 30 KAQKKDGKKR 40 KRSRKESYSV 50 YVYKVLKQVH 60 PDTGISSKAM 70 GIMNSFVNDI 80 FERIAGEASR 90 LAHYNKRSTI 100 TSREIQTAVR 110 LLLPGELAKH 120 AVSEGTKAVT KYTSSK

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0070062 extracellular exosome
Cellular Component GO:0005615 extracellular space
Cellular Component GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0000786 nucleosome
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0032991 protein-containing complex
Molecular Function GO:0003677 DNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0019899 enzyme binding
Molecular Function GO:0046982 protein heterodimerization activity
Molecular Function GO:0097677 STAT family protein binding
Molecular Function GO:0030527 structural constituent of chromatin
Molecular Function GO:0044389 ubiquitin-like protein ligase binding
Biological Process GO:0019731 antibacterial humoral response
Biological Process GO:0061844 antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide
Biological Process GO:0006325 chromatin organization
Biological Process GO:0002227 innate immune response in mucosa
Biological Process GO:0006334 nucleosome assembly

Reference

[1] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.

[2] Yang YH, Wang QC, Kong J, Yang JT, Liu JF. Global profiling of lysine lactylation in human lungs.. Proteomics 23(15):e2200437. 2023 Aug. PMID: 37170646.

[3] Bao Q, Wan N, He Z, Cao J, Yuan W et al.. Subcellular Proteomic Mapping of Lysine Lactylation.. J Am Soc Mass Spectrom 35(12):3221-3232. 2024 Dec 4. PMID: 39569522.

[4] Shi CM, Wang QC, Li XL, Yang YH, Tang XY et al.. Global Profiling of Protein Lactylation in Human Hippocampi.. Proteomics Clin Appl 19(2):e202400061. 2025 Mar. PMID: 39610256.

[5] Guo X, Ren X, Yan C, Huang H. Quantitative Proteomics Reveals the Role of Lysine Lactylation in Lenalidomide-Resistance in Multiple Myeloma Cells.. ACS Chem Biol 20(7):1728-1738. 2025 Jul 18. PMID: 40590393.