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Overview

Uniprot IDQ969P0
Protein NameImmunoglobulin superfamily member 8
Gene NameIGSF8
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
113 QGDAVVLKIARLQAQ

Function

Member of the immunoglobulin superfamily (IgSF) that links tetraspanin-enriched microdomains to the actin cytoskeleton and plays several important roles in innate and adaptive immunity (PubMed:11504738, PubMed:14662754). Acts as an inducible receptor of HSPA8 on dendritic cells to enhance the CCL21/SLC-dependent migration of activated mature dendritic cells while attenuating their antigen-specific stimulatory capacities (PubMed:17785435). In complex with alpha-actinins ACTN1 and ACTN4, regulates actin dynamics in the immune synapse and subsequent T-cell activation (PubMed:22689882). Inhibits the entry of several viruses such as hepatitis C Virus (HCV) or HIV-1. Mechanistically, promotes a change in CD81 organization at the plasma membrane by significantly restricting its diffusion which in turn influences CD81 interaction with Claudin-1/CLDN1, preventing CLDN1 from acting as a co-receptor required for HCV entry (PubMed:23351194). Accumulates at the presynaptic terminal, the producer cell side of the virological synapse, to prevent HIV-1 Env-mediated cell-cell fusion (PubMed:31757023). Highly expressed on malignant cells with antigen presentation defects, interacts with NK receptor KIR3DL2 to suppress NK-cell cytotoxicity (PubMed:38657602). May participate in the regulation of neurite outgrowth and maintenance of the neural network in the adult brain

Protein Sequence

10 MGALRPTLLP 20 PSLPLLLLLM 30 LGMGCWAREV 40 LVPEGPLYRV 50 AGTAVSISCN 60 VTGYEGPAQQ 70 NFEWFLYRPE 80 APDTALGIVS 90 TKDTQFSYAV 100 FKSRVVAGEV 110 QVQRLQGDAV 120 VLKIARLQAQ 130 DAGIYECHTP 140 STDTRYLGSY 150 SGKVELRVLP 160 DVLQVSAAPP 170 GPRGRQAPTS 180 PPRMTVHEGQ 190 ELALGCLART 200 STQKHTHLAV 210 SFGRSVPEAP 220 VGRSTLQEVV 230 GIRSDLAVEA 240 GAPYAERLAA 250 GELRLGKEGT 260 DRYRMVVGGA 270 QAGDAGTYHC 280 TAAEWIQDPD 290 GSWAQIAEKR 300 AVLAHVDVQT 310 LSSQLAVTVG 320 PGERRIGPGE 330 PLELLCNVSG 340 ALPPAGRHAA 350 YSVGWEMAPA 360 GAPGPGRLVA 370 QLDTEGVGSL 380 GPGYEGRHIA 390 MEKVASRTYR 400 LRLEAARPGD 410 AGTYRCLAKA 420 YVRGSGTRLR 430 EAASARSRPL 440 PVHVREEGVV 450 LEAVAWLAGG 460 TVYRGETASL 470 LCNISVRGGP 480 PGLRLAASWW 490 VERPEDGELS 500 SVPAQLVGGV 510 GQDGVAELGV 520 RPGGGPVSVE 530 LVGPRSHRLR 540 LHSLGPEDEG 550 VYHCAPSAWV 560 QHADYSWYQA 570 GSARSGPVTV 580 YPYMHALDTL 590 FVPLLVGTGV 600 ALVTGATVLG 610 TITCCFMKRL RKR

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0070062 extracellular exosome
Cellular Component GO:0098686 hippocampal mossy fiber to CA3 synapse
Cellular Component GO:0016020 membrane
Cellular Component GO:0005886 plasma membrane
Cellular Component GO:0042734 presynaptic membrane
Molecular Function GO:0038023 signaling receptor activity
Biological Process GO:0048870 cell motility
Biological Process GO:0007399 nervous system development
Biological Process GO:0030335 positive regulation of cell migration
Biological Process GO:0007338 single fertilization
Biological Process GO:0007519 skeletal muscle tissue development

Reference

[1] Shi CM, Wang QC, Li XL, Yang YH, Tang XY et al.. Global Profiling of Protein Lactylation in Human Hippocampi.. Proteomics Clin Appl 19(2):e202400061. 2025 Mar. PMID: 39610256.