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Overview

Uniprot IDQ96HE7
Protein NameERO1-like protein alpha
Gene NameERO1A
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
244 LEGLCVEKRAFYRLI
275 LQETWLEKKWGHNIT

Function

Oxidoreductase involved in disulfide bond formation in the endoplasmic reticulum. Efficiently reoxidizes P4HB/PDI, the enzyme catalyzing protein disulfide formation, in order to allow P4HB to sustain additional rounds of disulfide formation. Following P4HB reoxidation, passes its electrons to molecular oxygen via FAD, leading to the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the cell. Required for the proper folding of immunoglobulins (PubMed:29858230). Plays an important role in ER stress-induced, CHOP-dependent apoptosis by activating the inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor IP3R1. Involved in the release of the unfolded cholera toxin from reduced P4HB/PDI in case of infection by V.cholerae, thereby playing a role in retrotranslocation of the toxin

Protein Sequence

10 MGRGWGFLFG 20 LLGAVWLLSS 30 GHGEEQPPET 40 AAQRCFCQVS 50 GYLDDCTCDV 60 ETIDRFNNYR 70 LFPRLQKLLE 80 SDYFRYYKVN 90 LKRPCPFWND 100 ISQCGRRDCA 110 VKPCQSDEVP 120 DGIKSASYKY 130 SEEANNLIEE 140 CEQAERLGAV 150 DESLSEETQK 160 AVLQWTKHDD 170 SSDNFCEADD 180 IQSPEAEYVD 190 LLLNPERYTG 200 YKGPDAWKIW 210 NVIYEENCFK 220 PQTIKRPLNP 230 LASGQGTSEE 240 NTFYSWLEGL 250 CVEKRAFYRL 260 ISGLHASINV 270 HLSARYLLQE 280 TWLEKKWGHN 290 ITEFQQRFDG 300 ILTEGEGPRR 310 LKNLYFLYLI 320 ELRALSKVLP 330 FFERPDFQLF 340 TGNKIQDEEN 350 KMLLLEILHE 360 IKSFPLHFDE 370 NSFFAGDKKE 380 AHKLKEDFRL 390 HFRNISRIMD 400 CVGCFKCRLW 410 GKLQTQGLGT 420 ALKILFSEKL 430 IANMPESGPS 440 YEFHLTRQEI 450 VSLFNAFGRI 460 STSVKELENF RNLLQNIH

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0030425 dendrite
Cellular Component GO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulum
Cellular Component GO:0005788 endoplasmic reticulum lumen
Cellular Component GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
Cellular Component GO:0005615 extracellular space
Cellular Component GO:0005796 Golgi lumen
Cellular Component GO:0043231 intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
Cellular Component GO:0016020 membrane
Molecular Function GO:0071949 FAD binding
Molecular Function GO:0016971 flavin-dependent sulfhydryl oxidase activity
Molecular Function GO:0015035 protein-disulfide reductase activity
Molecular Function GO:0016972 thiol oxidase activity
Biological Process GO:0045454 cell redox homeostasis
Biological Process GO:0071456 cellular response to hypoxia
Biological Process GO:0070059 intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress
Biological Process GO:0006457 protein folding
Biological Process GO:0034975 protein folding in endoplasmic reticulum
Biological Process GO:0051209 release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol
Biological Process GO:0034976 response to endoplasmic reticulum stress
Biological Process GO:0009266 response to temperature stimulus

Reference

[1] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.