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Overview

Uniprot IDQ96TA2
Protein NameATP-dependent zinc metalloprotease YME1L1
Gene NameYME1L1
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
691 IAKRMVTKFGMSEKL

Function

ATP-dependent metalloprotease that catalyzes the degradation of folded and unfolded proteins with a suitable degron sequence in the mitochondrial intermembrane region (PubMed:24315374, PubMed:26923599, PubMed:27786171, PubMed:31695197, PubMed:33237841, PubMed:36206740). Plays an important role in regulating mitochondrial morphology and function by cleaving OPA1 at position S2, giving rise to a form of OPA1 that promotes maintenance of normal mitochondrial structure and mitochondrial protein metabolism (PubMed:18076378, PubMed:26923599, PubMed:27495975, PubMed:33237841). Ensures cell proliferation, maintains normal cristae morphology and complex I respiration activity, promotes antiapoptotic activity and protects mitochondria from the accumulation of oxidatively damaged membrane proteins (PubMed:22262461). Required to control the accumulation of nonassembled respiratory chain subunits (NDUFB6, OX4 and ND1) (PubMed:22262461). Involved in the mitochondrial adaptation in response to various signals, such as stress or developmental cues, by mediating degradation of mitochondrial proteins to rewire the mitochondrial proteome (PubMed:31695197). Catalyzes degradation of mitochondrial proteins, such as translocases, lipid transfer proteins and metabolic enzymes in response to nutrient starvation in order to limit mitochondrial biogenesis: mechanistically, YME1L1 is activated by decreased phosphatidylethanolamine levels caused by LPIN1 activity in response to mTORC1 inhibition (PubMed:31695197). Acts as a regulator of adult neural stem cell self-renewal by promoting mitochondrial proteome rewiring, preserving neural stem and progenitor cells self-renewal (By similarity). Required for normal, constitutive degradation of PRELID1 (PubMed:27495975). Catalyzes the degradation of OMA1 in response to membrane depolarization (PubMed:26923599). Mediates degradation of TIMM17A downstream of the integrated stress response (ISR) (PubMed:24315374). Catalyzes degradation of MICU1 when MICU1 is not assembled via an interchain disulfide (PubMed:36206740). Cleaves STARD7 mitochondrial targeting sequence (PubMed:29301859)

Protein Sequence

10 MFSLSSTVQP 20 QVTVPLSHLI 30 NAFHTPKNTS 40 VSLSGVSVSQ 50 NQHRDVVPEH 60 EAPSSECMFS 70 DFLTKLNIVS 80 IGKGKIFEGY 90 RSMFMEPAKR 100 MKKSLDTTDN 110 WHIRPEPFSL 120 SIPPSLNLRD 130 LGLSELKIGQ 140 IDQLVENLLP 150 GFCKGKNISS 160 HWHTSHVSAQ 170 SFFENKYGNL 180 DIFSTLRSSC 190 LYRHHSRALQ 200 SICSDLQYWP 210 VFIQSRGFKT 220 LKSRTRRLQS 230 TSERLAETQN 240 IAPSFVKGFL 250 LRDRGSDVES 260 LDKLMKTKNI 270 PEAHQDAFKT 280 GFAEGFLKAQ 290 ALTQKTNDSL 300 RRTRLILFVL 310 LLFGIYGLLK 320 NPFLSVRFRT 330 TTGLDSAVDP 340 VQMKNVTFEH 350 VKGVEEAKQE 360 LQEVVEFLKN 370 PQKFTILGGK 380 LPKGILLVGP 390 PGTGKTLLAR 400 AVAGEADVPF 410 YYASGSEFDE 420 MFVGVGASRI 430 RNLFREAKAN 440 APCVIFIDEL 450 DSVGGKRIES 460 PMHPYSRQTI 470 NQLLAEMDGF 480 KPNEGVIIIG 490 ATNFPEALDN 500 ALIRPGRFDM 510 QVTVPRPDVK 520 GRTEILKWYL 530 NKIKFDQSVD 540 PEIIARGTVG 550 FSGAELENLV 560 NQAALKAAVD 570 GKEMVTMKEL 580 EFSKDKILMG 590 PERRSVEIDN 600 KNKTITAYHE 610 SGHAIIAYYT 620 KDAMPINKAT 630 IMPRGPTLGH 640 VSLLPENDRW 650 NETRAQLLAQ 660 MDVSMGGRVA 670 EELIFGTDHI 680 TTGASSDFDN 690 ATKIAKRMVT 700 KFGMSEKLGV 710 MTYSDTGKLS 720 PETQSAIEQE 730 IRILLRDSYE 740 RAKHILKTHA 750 KEHKNLAEAL 760 LTYETLDAKE 770 IQIVLEGKKL EVR

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0016020 membrane
Cellular Component GO:0005743 mitochondrial inner membrane
Cellular Component GO:0005739 mitochondrion
Molecular Function GO:0005524 ATP binding
Molecular Function GO:0016887 ATP hydrolysis activity
Molecular Function GO:0004176 ATP-dependent peptidase activity
Molecular Function GO:0046872 metal ion binding
Molecular Function GO:0004222 metalloendopeptidase activity
Biological Process GO:0008283 cell population proliferation
Biological Process GO:0009267 cellular response to starvation
Biological Process GO:0035694 mitochondrial protein catabolic process
Biological Process GO:0034982 mitochondrial protein processing
Biological Process GO:0007005 mitochondrion organization
Biological Process GO:0043066 negative regulation of apoptotic process
Biological Process GO:0097150 neuronal stem cell population maintenance
Biological Process GO:0010636 positive regulation of mitochondrial fusion
Biological Process GO:0034214 protein hexamerization
Biological Process GO:0006515 protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins
Biological Process GO:2000035 regulation of stem cell division

Reference

PMID: N/A