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Overview

Uniprot IDQ99708
Protein NameDNA endonuclease RBBP8
Gene NameRBBP8
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
360 PGKKKHLKTLPFSNT

Function

Endonuclease that cooperates with the MRE11-RAD50-NBN (MRN) complex in DNA-end resection, the first step of double-strand break (DSB) repair through the homologous recombination (HR) pathway (PubMed:17965729, PubMed:19202191, PubMed:19759395, PubMed:20064462, PubMed:23273981, PubMed:26721387, PubMed:27814491, PubMed:27889449, PubMed:30787182, PubMed:31802118). HR is restricted to S and G2 phases of the cell cycle and preferentially repairs DSBs resulting from replication fork collapse (PubMed:17965729, PubMed:19202191, PubMed:23273981, PubMed:27814491, PubMed:27889449, PubMed:30787182). Key determinant of DSB repair pathway choice, as it commits cells to HR by preventing classical non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) (PubMed:19202191). Specifically promotes the endonuclease activity of the MRN complex to clear DNA ends containing protein adducts: recruited to DSBs by NBN following phosphorylation by CDK1, and promotes the endonuclease activity of MRE11 to clear protein-DNA adducts and generate clean double-strand break ends (PubMed:27814491, PubMed:27889449, PubMed:30787182, PubMed:33836577). Functions downstream of the MRN complex and ATM, promotes ATR activation and its recruitment to DSBs in the S/G2 phase facilitating the generation of ssDNA (PubMed:16581787, PubMed:17965729, PubMed:19759395, PubMed:20064462). Component of the BRCA1-RBBP8 complex that regulates CHEK1 activation and controls cell cycle G2/M checkpoints on DNA damage (PubMed:15485915, PubMed:16818604). During immunoglobulin heavy chain class-switch recombination, promotes microhomology-mediated alternative end joining (A-NHEJ) and plays an essential role in chromosomal translocations (By similarity). Binds preferentially to DNA Y-junctions and to DNA substrates with blocked ends and promotes intermolecular DNA bridging (PubMed:30601117)

Protein Sequence

10 MNISGSSCGS 20 PNSADTSSDF 30 KDLWTKLKEC 40 HDREVQGLQV 50 KVTKLKQERI 60 LDAQRLEEFF 70 TKNQQLREQQ 80 KVLHETIKVL 90 EDRLRAGLCD 100 RCAVTEEHMR 110 KKQQEFENIR 120 QQNLKLITEL 130 MNERNTLQEE 140 NKKLSEQLQQ 150 KIENDQQHQA 160 AELECEEDVI 170 PDSPITAFSF 180 SGVNRLRRKE 190 NPHVRYIEQT 200 HTKLEHSVCA 210 NEMRKVSKSS 220 THPQHNPNEN 230 EILVADTYDQ 240 SQSPMAKAHG 250 TSSYTPDKSS 260 FNLATVVAET 270 LGLGVQEESE 280 TQGPMSPLGD 290 ELYHCLEGNH 300 KKQPFEESTR 310 NTEDSLRFSD 320 STSKTPPQEE 330 LPTRVSSPVF 340 GATSSIKSGL 350 DLNTSLSPSL 360 LQPGKKKHLK 370 TLPFSNTCIS 380 RLEKTRSKSE 390 DSALFTHHSL 400 GSEVNKIIIQ 410 SSNKQILINK 420 NISESLGEQN 430 RTEYGKDSNT 440 DKHLEPLKSL 450 GGRTSKRKKT 460 EEESEHEVSC 470 PQASFDKENA 480 FPFPMDNQFS 490 MNGDCVMDKP 500 LDLSDRFSAI 510 QRQEKSQGSE 520 TSKNKFRQVT 530 LYEALKTIPK 540 GFSSSRKASD 550 GNCTLPKDSP 560 GEPCSQECII 570 LQPLNKCSPD 580 NKPSLQIKEE 590 NAVFKIPLRP 600 RESLETENVL 610 DDIKSAGSHE 620 PIKIQTRSDH 630 GGCELASVLQ 640 LNPCRTGKIK 650 SLQNNQDVSF 660 ENIQWSIDPG 670 ADLSQYKMDV 680 TVIDTKDGSQ 690 SKLGGETVDM 700 DCTLVSETVL 710 LKMKKQEQKG 720 EKSSNEERKM 730 NDSLEDMFDR 740 TTHEEYESCL 750 ADSFSQAADE 760 EEELSTATKK 770 LHTHGDKQDK 780 VKQKAFVEPY 790 FKGDERETSL 800 QNFPHIEVVR 810 KKEERRKLLG 820 HTCKECEIYY 830 ADMPAEEREK 840 KLASCSRHRF 850 RYIPPNTPEN 860 FWEVGFPSTQ 870 TCMERGYIKE 880 DLDPCPRPKR 890 RQPYNAIFSP KGKEQKT

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0035861 site of double-strand break
Cellular Component GO:0017053 transcription repressor complex
Molecular Function GO:0003684 damaged DNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0042802 identical protein binding
Molecular Function GO:0046872 metal ion binding
Molecular Function GO:0061629 RNA polymerase II-specific DNA-binding transcription factor binding
Molecular Function GO:0000014 single-stranded DNA endodeoxyribonuclease activity
Molecular Function GO:0003714 transcription corepressor activity
Biological Process GO:0051301 cell division
Biological Process GO:0010792 DNA double-strand break processing involved in repair via single-strand annealing
Biological Process GO:0110025 DNA strand resection involved in replication fork processing
Biological Process GO:0000724 double-strand break repair via homologous recombination
Biological Process GO:0035825 homologous recombination
Biological Process GO:0051321 meiotic cell cycle
Biological Process GO:0044818 mitotic G2/M transition checkpoint

Reference

PMID: N/A