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Overview

Uniprot IDQ9BSM1
Protein NamePolycomb group RING finger protein 1
Gene NamePCGF1
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
184 SSGKDKNKSVLQNKY
24 NQLQSVYKMDPLRNE

Function

Component of the Polycomb group (PcG) multiprotein BCOR complex, a complex required to maintain the transcriptionally repressive state of some genes, such as BCL6 and the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, CDKN1A. Transcriptional repressor that may be targeted to the DNA by BCL6; this transcription repressor activity may be related to PKC signaling pathway. Represses CDKN1A expression by binding to its promoter, and this repression is dependent on the retinoic acid response element (RARE element). Promotes cell cycle progression and enhances cell proliferation as well. May have a positive role in tumor cell growth by down-regulating CDKN1A. Component of a Polycomb group (PcG) multiprotein PRC1-like complex, a complex class required to maintain the transcriptionally repressive state of many genes, including Hox genes, throughout development. PcG PRC1 complex acts via chromatin remodeling and modification of histones; it mediates monoubiquitination of histone H2A 'Lys-119', rendering chromatin heritably changed in its expressibility (PubMed:26151332). Within the PRC1-like complex, regulates RNF2 ubiquitin ligase activity (PubMed:26151332). Regulates the expression of DPPA4 and NANOG in the NT2 embryonic carcinoma cells (PubMed:26687479)

Protein Sequence

10 MASPQGGQIA 20 IAMRLRNQLQ 30 SVYKMDPLRN 40 EEEVRVKIKD 50 LNEHIVCCLC 60 AGYFVDATTI 70 TECLHTFCKS 80 CIVKYLQTSK 90 YCPMCNIKIH 100 ETQPLLNLKL 110 DRVMQDIVYK 120 LVPGLQDSEE 130 KRIREFYQSR 140 GLDRVTQPTG 150 EEPALSNLGL 160 PFSSFDHSKA 170 HYYRYDEQLN 180 LCLERLSSGK 190 DKNKSVLQNK 200 YVRCSVRAEV 210 RHLRRVLCHR 220 LMLNPQHVQL 230 LFDNEVLPDH 240 MTMKQIWLSR 250 WFGKPSPLLL QYSVKEKRR

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0000785 chromatin
Cellular Component GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0031519 PcG protein complex
Cellular Component GO:0035102 PRC1 complex
Molecular Function GO:1990841 promoter-specific chromatin binding
Molecular Function GO:0008270 zinc ion binding
Biological Process GO:0006338 chromatin remodeling
Biological Process GO:0006351 DNA-templated transcription
Biological Process GO:0031507 heterochromatin formation
Biological Process GO:0045892 negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription
Biological Process GO:0000122 negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
Biological Process GO:0006355 regulation of DNA-templated transcription

Reference

[1] He C, Zhang J, Bai X, Lu C, Zhang K. Lysine lactylation-based insight to understanding the characterization of cervical cancer.. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis 1870(7):167356. 2024 Oct. PMID: 39025375.