Search Results

Overview

Uniprot IDQ9BYV7
Protein NameCarotenoid-cleaving dioxygenase, mitochondrial
Gene NameBCO2
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
200 TETNFMNKVDIETLE

Function

Broad specificity mitochondrial dioxygenase that mediates the asymmetric oxidative cleavage of carotenoids. Cleaves carotenes (pure hydrocarbon carotenoids) such as all-trans-beta-carotene and lycopene as well as xanthophylls (oxygenated carotenoids) such as zeaxanthin, lutein and beta-cryptoxanthin at both the 9,10 and the 9',10' carbon-carbon double bond. Through its function in carotenoids metabolism regulates oxidative stress and the production of important signaling molecules

Protein Sequence

10 MFFRVFLHFI 20 RSHSATAVDF 30 LPVMVHRLPV 40 FKRYMGNTPQ 50 KKAVFGQCRG 60 LPCVAPLLTT 70 VEEAPRGISA 80 RVWGHFPKWL 90 NGSLLRIGPG 100 KFEFGKDKYN 110 HWFDGMALLH 120 QFRMAKGTVT 130 YRSKFLQSDT 140 YKANSAKNRI 150 VISEFGTLAL 160 PDPCKNVFER 170 FMSRFELPGK 180 AAAMTDNTNV 190 NYVRYKGDYY 200 LCTETNFMNK 210 VDIETLEKTE 220 KVDWSKFIAV 230 NGATAHPHYD 240 LDGTAYNMGN 250 SFGPYGFSYK 260 VIRVPPEKVD 270 LGETIHGVQV 280 ICSIASTEKG 290 KPSYYHSFGM 300 TRNYIIFIEQ 310 PLKMNLWKIA 320 TSKIRGKAFS 330 DGISWEPQCN 340 TRFHVVEKRT 350 GQLLPGRYYS 360 KPFVTFHQIN 370 AFEDQGCVII 380 DLCCQDNGRT 390 LEVYQLQNLR 400 KAGEGLDQVH 410 NSAAKSFPRR 420 FVLPLNVSLN 430 APEGDNLSPL 440 SYTSASAVKQ 450 ADGTIWCSHE 460 NLHQEDLEKE 470 GGIEFPQIYY 480 DRFSGKKYHF 490 FYGCGFRHLV 500 GDSLIKVDVV 510 NKTLKVWRED 520 GFYPSEPVFV 530 PAPGTNEEDG 540 GVILSVVITP 550 NQNESNFILV 560 LDAKNFEELG 570 RAEVPVQMPY GFHGTFIPI

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005759 mitochondrial matrix
Biological Process GO:0016121 carotene catabolic process
Biological Process GO:0016119 carotene metabolic process
Biological Process GO:0016116 carotenoid metabolic process
Biological Process GO:0062172 lutein catabolic process
Biological Process GO:1901176 lycopene catabolic process
Biological Process GO:0051881 regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential
Biological Process GO:2000377 regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process
Biological Process GO:0042574 retinal metabolic process
Biological Process GO:0042573 retinoic acid metabolic process
Biological Process GO:0016124 xanthophyll catabolic process
Biological Process GO:1901826 zeaxanthin catabolic process
Cellular Component GO:0005739 mitochondrion
Molecular Function GO:0010437 9,10 (9', 10')-carotenoid-cleaving dioxygenase activity
Molecular Function GO:0102076 beta,beta-carotene-9',10'-cleaving oxygenase activity
Molecular Function GO:0003834 beta-carotene 15,15'-dioxygenase activity
Molecular Function GO:0010436 carotenoid dioxygenase activity
Molecular Function GO:0046872 metal ion binding
Molecular Function GO:0016702 oxidoreductase activity, acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen, incorporation of two atoms of oxygen

Reference

[1] He C, Zhang J, Bai X, Lu C, Zhang K. Lysine lactylation-based insight to understanding the characterization of cervical cancer.. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis 1870(7):167356. 2024 Oct. PMID: 39025375.