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Overview

Uniprot IDQ9CQF4
Protein NameMitochondrial transcription rescue factor 1
Gene NameMtres1
OrganismMus musculus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
158 GLDVGRNKVEDAFYK

Function

Mitochondrial RNA-binding protein involved in mitochondrial transcription regulation. Functions as a protective factor to maintain proper mitochondrial RNA level during stress. Acts at the transcription level and its protective function depends on its RNA binding ability. Part of a mitoribosome-associated quality control pathway that prevents aberrant translation by responding to interruptions during elongation. As heterodimer with MTRF, ejects the unfinished nascent chain and peptidyl transfer RNA (tRNA), respectively, from stalled ribosomes. Recruitment of mitoribosome biogenesis factors to these quality control intermediates suggests additional roles for MTRES1 and MTRF during mitoribosome rescue

Protein Sequence

10 MAVPGVRLLT 20 GALRKPDAWT 30 RLWGVIQGTS 40 SHKLCASWNR 50 YLYFSSTKLN 60 TSNYKTLFRN 70 IFSLRLPELL 80 VSPECYFPFS 90 IRLKSNINSK 100 KSTKKTLQKE 110 ADEEDSDEET 120 SYPERSEQEE 130 ELESEPGVAK 140 DYKDLEKVVQ 150 SFRYDVILKT 160 GLDVGRNKVE 170 DAFYKGELRL 180 NGEKLWKKSR 190 TVKVGDTLDL 200 ITGENKETGT 210 EVVMRILLKK 220 VYEEKTENDK 230 HRVVLRRWKS 240 LKLPKKTLSK

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005759 mitochondrial matrix
Cellular Component GO:0005739 mitochondrion
Molecular Function GO:0043023 ribosomal large subunit binding
Molecular Function GO:0003723 RNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0000049 tRNA binding
Biological Process GO:0006351 DNA-templated transcription
Biological Process GO:1903108 regulation of mitochondrial transcription
Biological Process GO:0072344 rescue of stalled cytosolic ribosome
Biological Process GO:7770016 rescue of stalled mitochondrial ribosome

Reference

[1] Zhuo W, Zhang M, Tan J, Gao Y, Wang Y et al.. Lysine lactylation analysis of proteins in the heart of the Kawasaki disease mouse model.. Front Cell Dev Biol 13:1550220. 2025. PMID: 40114965.