Search Results
Overview
| Uniprot ID | Q9H0H5 |
|---|---|
| Protein Name | Rac GTPase-activating protein 1 |
| Gene Name | RACGAP1 |
| Organism | Homo sapiens |
Kla Sites from experimental identification
| Position | Flanking peptide |
|---|---|
| 199 | DGPPGPVKKTRSIGS |
| 200 | GPPGPVKKTRSIGSA |
| 248 | YWTRSRRKTGTLQPW |
| 404 | KEKFLRVKTVPLLSK |
| 604 | RVRSTLTKNTPRFGS |
| 614 | PRFGSKSKSATNLGR |
Function
Component of the centralspindlin complex that serves as a microtubule-dependent and Rho-mediated signaling required for the myosin contractile ring formation during the cell cycle cytokinesis. Required for proper attachment of the midbody to the cell membrane during cytokinesis. Sequentially binds to ECT2 and RAB11FIP3 which regulates cleavage furrow ingression and abscission during cytokinesis (PubMed:18511905). Plays key roles in controlling cell growth and differentiation of hematopoietic cells through mechanisms other than regulating Rac GTPase activity (PubMed:10979956). Has a critical role in erythropoiesis (PubMed:34818416). Also involved in the regulation of growth-related processes in adipocytes and myoblasts. May be involved in regulating spermatogenesis and in the RACGAP1 pathway in neuronal proliferation. Shows strong GAP (GTPase activation) activity towards CDC42 and RAC1 and less towards RHOA. Essential for the early stages of embryogenesis. May play a role in regulating cortical activity through RHOA during cytokinesis. May participate in the regulation of sulfate transport in male germ cells
Protein Sequence
Gene Ontology
| Classification | GO ID | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Biological Process | GO:0007266 | Rho protein signal transduction |
| Cellular Component | GO:0001669 | acrosomal vesicle |
| Cellular Component | GO:0097149 | centralspindlin complex |
| Cellular Component | GO:0032154 | cleavage furrow |
| Cellular Component | GO:0009898 | cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005829 | cytosol |
| Cellular Component | GO:0070062 | extracellular exosome |
| Cellular Component | GO:0090543 | Flemming body |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005874 | microtubule |
| Cellular Component | GO:0030496 | midbody |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005739 | mitochondrion |
| Cellular Component | GO:0072686 | mitotic spindle |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005654 | nucleoplasm |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005634 | nucleus |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005819 | spindle |
| Cellular Component | GO:0051233 | spindle midzone |
| Molecular Function | GO:0043014 | alpha-tubulin binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0048487 | beta-tubulin binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0043015 | gamma-tubulin binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0005096 | GTPase activator activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0008017 | microtubule binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0005547 | phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0019901 | protein kinase binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0030674 | protein-macromolecule adaptor activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0008270 | zinc ion binding |
| Biological Process | GO:0000915 | actomyosin contractile ring assembly |
| Biological Process | GO:0030218 | erythrocyte differentiation |
| Biological Process | GO:0000281 | mitotic cytokinesis |
| Biological Process | GO:0051256 | mitotic spindle midzone assembly |
| Biological Process | GO:0006811 | monoatomic ion transport |
| Biological Process | GO:0007405 | neuroblast proliferation |
| Biological Process | GO:0032467 | positive regulation of cytokinesis |
| Biological Process | GO:0051988 | regulation of attachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochore |
| Biological Process | GO:0045995 | regulation of embryonic development |
| Biological Process | GO:0051056 | regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction |
| Biological Process | GO:0007283 | spermatogenesis |
| Biological Process | GO:1902358 | sulfate transmembrane transport |
Reference
[1] Yang D, Yin J, Shan L, Yi X, Zhang W et al.. Identification of lysine-lactylated substrates in gastric cancer cells.. iScience 25(7):104630. 2022 Jul 15. PMID: 35800753.
[2] Cheng Z, Huang H, Li M, Chen Y. Proteomic analysis identifies PFKP lactylation in SW480 colon cancer cells.. iScience 27(1):108645. 2024 Jan 19. PMID: 38155775.
[3] He C, Zhang J, Bai X, Lu C, Zhang K. Lysine lactylation-based insight to understanding the characterization of cervical cancer.. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis 1870(7):167356. 2024 Oct. PMID: 39025375.
[4] Bao Q, Wan N, He Z, Cao J, Yuan W et al.. Subcellular Proteomic Mapping of Lysine Lactylation.. J Am Soc Mass Spectrom 35(12):3221-3232. 2024 Dec 4. PMID: 39569522.
[5] He J, Lai T, Zhou Z, Yang H, Lei Z et al.. Multiomics profiling reveals the involvement of protein lactylation in nonhomologous end joining pathway conferring radioresistance in lung adenocarcinoma cell.. Sci Rep 15(1):24651. 2025 Jul 9. PMID: 40634431.
[6] Wu Q, Li Z, Gong T, Zheng X, Zhou X et al.. Porphyromonas gingivalis infection induces lysine lactylation reprogramming in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 16:1706727. 2026. PMID: 41696360.