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Overview

Uniprot IDQ9H4M9
Protein NameEH domain-containing protein 1
Gene NameEHD1
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
124 DPRRPFRKLNAFGNA
293 PRNAALRKLNDLIKR
315 AYIISSLKKEMPNVF
316 YIISSLKKEMPNVFG
327 NVFGKESKKKELVNN

Function

ATP- and membrane-binding protein that controls membrane reorganization/tubulation upon ATP hydrolysis. In vitro causes vesiculation of endocytic membranes (PubMed:24019528). Acts in early endocytic membrane fusion and membrane trafficking of recycling endosomes (PubMed:15020713, PubMed:17233914, PubMed:20801876). Recruited to endosomal membranes upon nerve growth factor stimulation, indirectly regulates neurite outgrowth (By similarity). Plays a role in myoblast fusion (By similarity). Involved in the unidirectional retrograde dendritic transport of endocytosed BACE1 and in efficient sorting of BACE1 to axons implicating a function in neuronal APP processing (By similarity). Plays a role in the formation of the ciliary vesicle (CV), an early step in cilium biogenesis (PubMed:31615969). Proposed to be required for the fusion of distal appendage vesicles (DAVs) to form the CV by recruiting SNARE complex component SNAP29. Is required for recruitment of transition zone proteins CEP290, RPGRIP1L, TMEM67 and B9D2, and of IFT20 following DAV reorganization before Rab8-dependent ciliary membrane extension. Required for the loss of CCP110 form the mother centriole essential for the maturation of the basal body during ciliogenesis (PubMed:25686250)

Protein Sequence

10 MFSWVSKDAR 20 RKKEPELFQT 30 VAEGLRQLYA 40 QKLLPLEEHY 50 RFHEFHSPAL 60 EDADFDNKPM 70 VLLVGQYSTG 80 KTTFIRHLIE 90 QDFPGMRIGP 100 EPTTDSFIAV 110 MHGPTEGVVP 120 GNALVVDPRR 130 PFRKLNAFGN 140 AFLNRFMCAQ 150 LPNPVLDSIS 160 IIDTPGILSG 170 EKQRISRGYD 180 FAAVLEWFAE 190 RVDRIILLFD 200 AHKLDISDEF 210 SEVIKALKNH 220 EDKIRVVLNK 230 ADQIETQQLM 240 RVYGALMWSL 250 GKIINTPEVV 260 RVYIGSFWSH 270 PLLIPDNRKL 280 FEAEEQDLFK 290 DIQSLPRNAA 300 LRKLNDLIKR 310 ARLAKVHAYI 320 ISSLKKEMPN 330 VFGKESKKKE 340 LVNNLGEIYQ 350 KIEREHQISP 360 GDFPSLRKMQ 370 ELLQTQDFSK 380 FQALKPKLLD 390 TVDDMLANDI 400 ARLMVMVRQE 410 ESLMPSQVVK 420 GGAFDGTMNG 430 PFGHGYGEGA 440 GEGIDDVEWV 450 VGKDKPTYDE 460 IFYTLSPVNG 470 KITGANAKKE 480 MVKSKLPNTV 490 LGKIWKLADV 500 DKDGLLDDEE 510 FALANHLIKV 520 KLEGHELPAD 530 LPPHLVPPSK RRHE

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0020018 ciliary pocket membrane
Cellular Component GO:0048786 presynaptic active zone
Cellular Component GO:0055038 recycling endosome membrane
Molecular Function GO:0005524 ATP binding
Molecular Function GO:0045296 cadherin binding
Molecular Function GO:0005509 calcium ion binding
Molecular Function GO:0005525 GTP binding
Molecular Function GO:0042802 identical protein binding
Molecular Function GO:0030674 protein-macromolecule adaptor activity
Molecular Function GO:0031267 small GTPase binding
Biological Process GO:1990090 cellular response to nerve growth factor stimulus
Biological Process GO:0042632 cholesterol homeostasis
Biological Process GO:0060271 cilium assembly
Biological Process GO:0032456 endocytic recycling
Biological Process GO:0006897 endocytosis
Biological Process GO:0006886 intracellular protein transport
Biological Process GO:0034383 low-density lipoprotein particle clearance
Biological Process GO:0031175 neuron projection development
Biological Process GO:0010886 positive regulation of cholesterol storage
Biological Process GO:2001137 positive regulation of endocytic recycling
Biological Process GO:1901741 positive regulation of myoblast fusion
Biological Process GO:0010976 positive regulation of neuron projection development
Biological Process GO:0051260 protein homooligomerization
Biological Process GO:0061512 protein localization to cilium
Biological Process GO:0072659 protein localization to plasma membrane
Cellular Component GO:0035869 ciliary transition zone
Cellular Component GO:0005929 cilium
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005769 early endosome
Cellular Component GO:0031901 early endosome membrane
Cellular Component GO:0030139 endocytic vesicle
Cellular Component GO:0010008 endosome membrane
Cellular Component GO:0070062 extracellular exosome
Cellular Component GO:0098978 glutamatergic synapse
Cellular Component GO:0005811 lipid droplet
Cellular Component GO:0016020 membrane
Cellular Component GO:0048471 perinuclear region of cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005886 plasma membrane
Cellular Component GO:0031095 platelet dense tubular network membrane

Reference

[1] Wu Q, Li Z, Gong T, Zheng X, Zhou X et al.. Porphyromonas gingivalis infection induces lysine lactylation reprogramming in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 16:1706727. 2026. PMID: 41696360.