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Overview

Uniprot IDQ9NYB0
Protein NameTelomeric repeat-binding factor 2-interacting protein 1
Gene NameTERF2IP
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
208 PVSPSSQKLKRKAEE
384 TREALVKKFGAQNVA

Function

Acts both as a regulator of telomere function and as a transcription regulator. Involved in the regulation of telomere length and protection as a component of the shelterin complex (telosome). In contrast to other components of the shelterin complex, it is dispensible for telomere capping and does not participate in the protection of telomeres against non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ)-mediated repair. Instead, it is required to negatively regulate telomere recombination and is essential for repressing homology-directed repair (HDR), which can affect telomere length. Does not bind DNA directly: recruited to telomeric double-stranded 5'-TTAGGG-3' repeats via its interaction with TERF2. Independently of its function in telomeres, also acts as a transcription regulator: recruited to extratelomeric 5'-TTAGGG-3' sites via its association with TERF2 or other factors, and regulates gene expression. When cytoplasmic, associates with the I-kappa-B-kinase (IKK) complex and acts as a regulator of the NF-kappa-B signaling by promoting IKK-mediated phosphorylation of RELA/p65, leading to activate expression of NF-kappa-B target genes

Protein Sequence

10 MAEAMDLGKD 20 PNGPTHSSTL 30 FVRDDGSSMS 40 FYVRPSPAKR 50 RLSTLILHGG 60 GTVCRVQEPG 70 AVLLAQPGEA 80 LAEASGDFIS 90 TQYILDCVER 100 NERLELEAYR 110 LGPASAADTG 120 SEAKPGALAE 130 GAAEPEPQRH 140 AGRIAFTDAD 150 DVAILTYVKE 160 NARSPSSVTG 170 NALWKAMEKS 180 SLTQHSWQSL 190 KDRYLKHLRG 200 QEHKYLLGDA 210 PVSPSSQKLK 220 RKAEEDPEAA 230 DSGEPQNKRT 240 PDLPEEEYVK 250 EEIQENEEAV 260 KKMLVEATRE 270 FEEVVVDESP 280 PDFEIHITMC 290 DDDPPTPEED 300 SETQPDEEEE 310 EEEEKVSQPE 320 VGAAIKIIRQ 330 LMEKFNLDLS 340 TVTQAFLKNS 350 GELEATSAFL 360 ASGQRADGYP 370 IWSRQDDIDL 380 QKDDEDTREA 390 LVKKFGAQNV ARRIEFRKK

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0000781 chromosome, telomeric region
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0000228 nuclear chromosome
Cellular Component GO:0000783 nuclear telomere cap complex
Cellular Component GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0070187 shelterin complex
Molecular Function GO:0098505 G-rich strand telomeric DNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0019902 phosphatase binding
Molecular Function GO:0042162 telomeric DNA binding
Biological Process GO:0006351 DNA-templated transcription
Biological Process GO:0035556 intracellular signal transduction
Biological Process GO:0048239 negative regulation of DNA recombination at telomere
Biological Process GO:0032205 negative regulation of telomere maintenance
Biological Process GO:0043123 positive regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction
Biological Process GO:0032206 positive regulation of telomere maintenance
Biological Process GO:0031848 protection from non-homologous end joining at telomere
Biological Process GO:0070198 protein localization to chromosome, telomeric region
Biological Process GO:0006355 regulation of DNA-templated transcription
Biological Process GO:0010569 regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination
Biological Process GO:0032204 regulation of telomere maintenance
Biological Process GO:0016233 telomere capping
Biological Process GO:0000723 telomere maintenance
Biological Process GO:0007004 telomere maintenance via telomerase
Biological Process GO:0010833 telomere maintenance via telomere lengthening

Reference

[1] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.

[2] He C, Zhang J, Bai X, Lu C, Zhang K. Lysine lactylation-based insight to understanding the characterization of cervical cancer.. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis 1870(7):167356. 2024 Oct. PMID: 39025375.

[3] He J, Lai T, Zhou Z, Yang H, Lei Z et al.. Multiomics profiling reveals the involvement of protein lactylation in nonhomologous end joining pathway conferring radioresistance in lung adenocarcinoma cell.. Sci Rep 15(1):24651. 2025 Jul 9. PMID: 40634431.