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Overview

Uniprot IDQ9NZJ0
Protein NameDenticleless protein homolog
Gene NameDTL
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
432 SSQSTPAKAPRAKCN

Function

Substrate-specific adapter of a DCX (DDB1-CUL4-X-box) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex required for cell cycle control, DNA damage response and translesion DNA synthesis. The DCX(DTL) complex, also named CRL4(CDT2) complex, mediates the polyubiquitination and subsequent degradation of CDT1, CDKN1A/p21(CIP1), FBH1, KMT5A and SDE2 (PubMed:16861906, PubMed:16949367, PubMed:16964240, PubMed:17085480, PubMed:18703516, PubMed:18794347, PubMed:18794348, PubMed:19332548, PubMed:20129063, PubMed:23478441, PubMed:23478445, PubMed:23677613, PubMed:27906959). CDT1 degradation in response to DNA damage is necessary to ensure proper cell cycle regulation of DNA replication (PubMed:16861906, PubMed:16949367, PubMed:17085480). CDKN1A/p21(CIP1) degradation during S phase or following UV irradiation is essential to control replication licensing (PubMed:18794348, PubMed:19332548). KMT5A degradation is also important for a proper regulation of mechanisms such as TGF-beta signaling, cell cycle progression, DNA repair and cell migration (PubMed:23478445). Most substrates require their interaction with PCNA for their polyubiquitination: substrates interact with PCNA via their PIP-box, and those containing the 'K+4' motif in the PIP box, recruit the DCX(DTL) complex, leading to their degradation. In undamaged proliferating cells, the DCX(DTL) complex also promotes the 'Lys-164' monoubiquitination of PCNA, thereby being involved in PCNA-dependent translesion DNA synthesis (PubMed:20129063, PubMed:23478441, PubMed:23478445, PubMed:23677613). The DDB1-CUL4A-DTL E3 ligase complex regulates the circadian clock function by mediating the ubiquitination and degradation of CRY1 (PubMed:26431207)

Protein Sequence

10 MLFNSVLRQP 20 QLGVLRNGWS 30 SQYPLQSLLT 40 GYQCSGNDEH 50 TSYGETGVPV 60 PPFGCTFSSA 70 PNMEHVLAVA 80 NEEGFVRLYN 90 TESQSFRKKC 100 FKEWMAHWNA 110 VFDLAWVPGE 120 LKLVTAAGDQ 130 TAKFWDVKAG 140 ELIGTCKGHQ 150 CSLKSVAFSK 160 FEKAVFCTGG 170 RDGNIMVWDT 180 RCNKKDGFYR 190 QVNQISGAHN 200 TSDKQTPSKP 210 KKKQNSKGLA 220 PSVDFQQSVT 230 VVLFQDENTL 240 VSAGAVDGII 250 KVWDLRKNYT 260 AYRQEPIASK 270 SFLYPGSSTR 280 KLGYSSLILD 290 STGSTLFANC 300 TDDNIYMFNM 310 TGLKTSPVAI 320 FNGHQNSTFY 330 VKSSLSPDDQ 340 FLVSGSSDEA 350 AYIWKVSTPW 360 QPPTVLLGHS 370 QEVTSVCWCP 380 SDFTKIATCS 390 DDNTLKIWRL 400 NRGLEEKPGG 410 DKLSTVGWAS 420 QKKKESRPGL 430 VTVTSSQSTP 440 AKAPRAKCNP 450 SNSSPSSAAC 460 APSCAGDLPL 470 PSNTPTFSIK 480 TSPAKARSPI 490 NRRGSVSSVS 500 PKPPSSFKMS 510 IRNWVTRTPS 520 SSPPITPPAS 530 ETKIMSPRKA 540 LIPVSQKSSQ 550 AEACSESRNR 560 VKRRLDSSCL 570 ESVKQKCVKS 580 CNCVTELDGQ 590 VENLHLDLCC 600 LAGNQEDLSK 610 DSLGPTKSSK 620 IEGAGTSISE 630 PPSPISPYAS 640 ESCGTLPLPL 650 RPCGEGSEMV 660 GKENSSPENK 670 NWLLAMAAKR 680 KAENPSPRSP 690 SSQTPNSRRQ 700 SGKKLPSPVT 710 ITPSSMRKIC 720 TYFHRKSQED 730 FCGPEHSTEL

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005813 centrosome
Cellular Component GO:0005694 chromosome
Cellular Component GO:0080008 Cul4-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex
Cellular Component GO:0031464 Cul4A-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex
Cellular Component GO:0031465 Cul4B-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex
Cellular Component GO:0031965 nuclear membrane
Cellular Component GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Molecular Function GO:0030674 protein-macromolecule adaptor activity
Biological Process GO:0006974 DNA damage response
Biological Process GO:0007095 mitotic G2 DNA damage checkpoint signaling
Biological Process GO:0010971 positive regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle
Biological Process GO:0045732 positive regulation of protein catabolic process
Biological Process GO:0043161 proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
Biological Process GO:0006513 protein monoubiquitination
Biological Process GO:0000209 protein polyubiquitination
Biological Process GO:0051726 regulation of cell cycle
Biological Process GO:1901987 regulation of cell cycle phase transition
Biological Process GO:0030174 regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication initiation
Biological Process GO:0009411 response to UV
Biological Process GO:0048511 rhythmic process
Biological Process GO:0019985 translesion synthesis
Biological Process GO:0006511 ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process

Reference

PMID: N/A